Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) have an absolute advantage over other types of single photon detectors except the low operating temperature.Therefore, many efforts have been devoted to find high-temperature superconducting materials that are suitable for preparing SNSPDs. Copper-based and MgB2 ultra-thin superconducting nanowires have been already reported. However, the transport properties of iron-based ultra-thin superconducting nanowires have not been studied. In this work, a 10 nm thick × 200 nm wide × 30 μm long high quality superconducting nanowire was fabricated from ultrathin BaFe1.84Co0.16As2 films by a lift-off process. The precursor BaFe1.84Co0.16As2 film with a thickness of 10 nm and root-mean-square roughness of 1 nm was grown on CaF2 substrates by pulsed laser deposition. The nanowire shows a high superconducting critical temperature T zero c =20 K with a narrow transition width of ΔT=2.5 K and exhibits a high critical current density Jc of 1.8×10 7 A cm −2 at 10 K. These results of ultrathin BaFe1.84Co0.16As2nanowire will attract interest in electronic applications, including SNSPDs.