“…In [1], diagonally and shunt-connected two film capacitors called "X-capacitor-inductor structure" is reported which can be equivalently transformed by network theory into a one shunt-path circuit containing a negative inductance to cancel ESL. In [2]- [7], negative inductance is equivalently added in series to the shunt-path by magnetic coupling between various circuit components: a main line and a shunt-path [2], loops configured by via holes and lines connected to chip capacitors [3], a spiral-shaped line and a line connected to a three-terminal chip capacitor [4], vertically stacked coupled square loops [5], a chip capacitor itself and a main line [6], and a chip capacitor itself and bilateral lines adjacent to the capacitor [7].…”