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1982
DOI: 10.1038/296167a0
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High-affinity ouabain binding site and low-dose positive inotropic effect in rat myocardium

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Cited by 139 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…As previously shown for amphibian Na,K-ATPase (21), human Na,K-ATPase ␣ isoforms expressed without ␤ subunits were degraded during the chase period (Fig. 1A, lanes 3-8) and only the newly synthesized, endogenous, oocyte ␣ subunits which are intrinsically stable (26), were immunoprecipitated (com-pare lanes 4,6, and 8 to lanes 1 and 2). On the other hand, co-expression with ␤1 (lanes 9 -14), ␤2, or ␤3 subunits (data not shown) permitted for the formation of stable ␣1, ␣2, and ␣3 isoforms indicating that all 3 human ␤ isoforms can assemble with the 3 human ␣ isoforms.…”
Section: Cellular Expression and Processing Of Human Nakatpase Isozymentioning
confidence: 78%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…As previously shown for amphibian Na,K-ATPase (21), human Na,K-ATPase ␣ isoforms expressed without ␤ subunits were degraded during the chase period (Fig. 1A, lanes 3-8) and only the newly synthesized, endogenous, oocyte ␣ subunits which are intrinsically stable (26), were immunoprecipitated (com-pare lanes 4,6, and 8 to lanes 1 and 2). On the other hand, co-expression with ␤1 (lanes 9 -14), ␤2, or ␤3 subunits (data not shown) permitted for the formation of stable ␣1, ␣2, and ␣3 isoforms indicating that all 3 human ␤ isoforms can assemble with the 3 human ␣ isoforms.…”
Section: Cellular Expression and Processing Of Human Nakatpase Isozymentioning
confidence: 78%
“…4). On the basis of the large differences in ouabain sensitivities between ␣1 isoforms (ouabain-resistant) and ␣2 or ␣3 isoforms (ouabainsensitive) of rat or dog, it was also speculated that "inotropic" and "toxic" isoforms determine digitalis action (6,7).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In cultured rat astrocytes, 0.1-1.0 M of ouabain inhibits the Na ϩ pump (29) and increases stored Ca 2ϩ (V. Golovina and M.P.B., unpublished work). These ouabain concentrations are at least 100-fold below the IC 50 for inhibition of rat ␣1 (1,6,29,30). Thus, we infer that the PM must contain functional ␣2 (astrocytes) or ␣3 (myocytes) subunits.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There were distinguished two components of 22 Na efflux: ouabain sensitive (Na + /K + pump) and ouabain non sensitive (Na + /Ca 2+ exchange) components. Our work performed on whole (non-perfused) and preliminary 22 Na enriched snail neurones has shown that ouabain high concentration (>10 -7 M) has inhibitory effect on 22 Na efflux as in axon, but its lower concentrations (<10 -7 M) have activation effect on 22 Na efflux [4], which is due to the activation of Na + /Ca 2+ exchange in reverse mode [39]. It is obvious that such differences of ouabain sensitivity of Na + /Ca 2+ exchange in internally perfused squid axon and whole snail neuron can be explained by different membrane properties of squid axon and snail neuronal membrane or by ouabain-induced changes of Ca ions' gradient on Figure 5) and 45 …”
Section: Camentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They also have a different localization in cells: α 1 is ubiquitously distributed over the surfaces of cells, while high ouabain affinity isoforms are confined to a reticular distribution within the cellular membrane that paralleled underlying endoplasmic or sarcoplasmic reticulum, with Na + /Ca 2+ exchanger protein. The expression of these isoforms is age-dependent [20][21][22][23][24][25]. While the role of low-affinity receptors as a working molecule for Na + /K + pump is well established [25][26][27], the functional role of high-affinity receptors is still discussable [13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%