2016
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.6b04760
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Hexagonal β-NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+ Nanoprism-Incorporated Upconverting Layer in Perovskite Solar Cells for Near-Infrared Sunlight Harvesting

Abstract: Hexagonal β-NaYF4:Yb(3+), Er(3+) nanoprisms, successfully prepared using a hydrothermal method, were incorporated into CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite solar cells (PSCs) as an upconverting mesoporous layer. Due to their near-infrared (NIR) sunlight harvesting, the PSCs based on the upconverting mesoporous layer exhibited a power conversion efficiency of 16.0%, an increase of 13.7% compared with conventional TiO2 nanoparticle-based PSCs (14.1%). This result suggests that the hexagonal β-NaYF4:Yb(3+), Er(3+) nanoprisms ex… Show more

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Cited by 114 publications
(72 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
(57 reference statements)
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“…Impedance spectra as a function of frequency under dark conditions with different biases (0 and 0.8 V) are exhibited in Figure 2c. [18,32] When the 0.8 V bias is applied, the fitting results in Table S1 (Supporting Information) reveal that the R s of the devices is decreased from 1.76 to 1.73 Ω cm 2 after the SAED modification. The charge transfer resistance (R s ) at a higher frequency range is the resistance at the interface of the hole transport layer/Au electrode.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Impedance spectra as a function of frequency under dark conditions with different biases (0 and 0.8 V) are exhibited in Figure 2c. [18,32] When the 0.8 V bias is applied, the fitting results in Table S1 (Supporting Information) reveal that the R s of the devices is decreased from 1.76 to 1.73 Ω cm 2 after the SAED modification. The charge transfer resistance (R s ) at a higher frequency range is the resistance at the interface of the hole transport layer/Au electrode.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1] Benefiting from these excellent properties, the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) has greatly improved to converted light by photoactive materials. [18,19] Among numerous photoluminescence materials, SrAl 2 O 4 : Eu 2+ , Dy 3+ (SAED) is known as a phosphor material when a fraction of Sr sites is substituted by Eu and Dy and has been used widely as a long-lasting phosphor material without radioactive elements. [18,19] Among numerous photoluminescence materials, SrAl 2 O 4 : Eu 2+ , Dy 3+ (SAED) is known as a phosphor material when a fraction of Sr sites is substituted by Eu and Dy and has been used widely as a long-lasting phosphor material without radioactive elements.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Three emission peaks of Er 3+ at 526, 545 and 659 nm are obtained; these peaks are corresponded to 2 H 11/2 → 4 I 15/2 (526 nm), 4 S 3/2 → 4 I 15/2 (545 nm) and 4 F 9/2 → 4 I 15/2 (659 nm) transitions. Particularly, the 4 S 3/2 → 4 I 15/2 transition, a dominant peak in the emission spectrum of NaYF 4 : Yb 3+ , Er 3+ nanophosphor, which corresponds to green color under 980 nm excitation …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Four emission peaks of Er 3+ at 413 (blue), 526 (green), 545 (green) and 659 nm (red) were observed; these peaks correspond to 2 H 9/2 → 4 I 15/2 (413 nm), 2 H 11/2 → 4 I 15/2 (526 nm), 4 S 3/2 → 4 I 15/2 (545 nm) and 4 F 9/2 → 4 I 15/2 (659 nm) transitions as shown in Supporting Information Figure S6. Particularly, this transition 4 S 3/2 → 4 I 15/2 represents a dominant peak in the emission spectrum of NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ , Er 3+ nanophosphor, which corresponds to green color under 980 nm excitation wavelength . Figure d shows the International Commission on Illumination (CIE) color coordinates corresponding to excitation at 254 nm with values of X 1 =0.63, Y 1 =0.36 and CIE color coordinates corresponding to excitation at 980 nm with values of X 2 =0.32, Y 2 =0.39.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%