Previously, the 95 Mo and 139 La NMR study [1] confirmed complexation of heteropoly anion ( HPA ) of the type [ X IV Mo 9 O 32 ] 6-for X IV = Ni with Ln ions. It was shown that complex formation involves the cis -MoO 2 group of heteropoly ligand. The coordination active center is formed by two O atoms of the Mo 3 O 13 triplet and the O atom of the MoO 6 octahedron.This work was undertaken with the aim to study complexation of [ MnMo 9 O 32 ] 6-( HPA1 ) with Ln 3+ ions using electron and IR spectroscopies and X-ray diffraction analysis.
EXPERIMENTALThe synthesis of the salts [ N ( CH 3 ) 4 ] 2 La [ HMnMo 9 O 32 ] · 6 H 2 O ( II ) and (NH 4 ) 6 [MnMo 9 O 32 ] · 8 H 2 O ( III ) was carried out following the procedures described in [2] and [3], respectively. In order to obtain single crystals of heteropoly complex ( HPC ) [ La 2 ( H 2 O ) 12 ( MnMo 9 O 32 )] · 2 H 2 O ( I ) , the analytical grade La chloride was added to a freshly prepared solution of ammonium salt of HPA1 with concentration ~2 × 10 -3 mol/l (Mn : La = 1 : 10). In 7-10 days, in the presence of the "pract" grade tetramethylammonium chloride ( c = 3-5 × 10 -3 mol/l), at room temperature, crystals I were formed as plates. In this case, crystals of the La salt [ N ( CH 3 ) 4 ] 2 La [ HMnMo 9 O 32 ] · 6 H 2 O, having the cubooctahedral form, were not formed. Note that tetramethylammonium ions do not enter the composition of a new HPC 1 , but their presence in a solution is necessary for the crystals of a complex to be formed.Crystals I were analyzed as follows. A weighed sample (0.2 g) was treated with a 5% NaOH solution. The precipitates of MnO 2 · x H 2 O and La 2 O 3 · y H 2 O formed on boiling were separated by subsequent dissolution of La(III) hydroxide in dilute HNO 3 (1 : 20). Lanthanum was determined by complexometric titration with methyl orange indicator [4,5]. The content of Mn was found by dissolving MnO 2 · x H 2 O in a titrated solution of the Mohr salt; an excess of Mn was determined by permanganatometric method [6]. A filtrate obtained after separation of Mn(IV) and La(III) was used to determine Mo as PbMoO 4 [7]. The water content was found by calcining a separate weighed sample at 500°ë .The electronic absorption spectra of I were recorded on a SF-4A spectrometer at 350-540 nm (UV spectra were referenced to a solution of HPA1 with La; the spectra in a visible region were referenced to water, l = 1 cm).The concentration of HPA1 solutions was 2 × 10 -3 mol/l in terms of a heteroatom. The Ln 3+ ions were added as solutions of Ce nitrate and La chloride with concentration 5 × 10 -2 mol/l. The titre of Ln(III) solutions was established by complexometric method [4,5]. The ratio HPA1 : Ln(III) solutions was 1 : 0.2 (at pH 4.23 for Ce(III) and pH 4.30 for La(III)), since at a higher amount of Ce, the study of complexation was difficult due to the formation of precipitates, characterized by For [La 2 (H 2 O) 12 (MnMo 9 O 32 )] · 2H 2 O Abstract -The properties of [MnMo 9 O 32 ] 6-heteropoly anion (HPA 1), as a macroligand with respect to the lant...