2001
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1623474
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Hematoma extradural na infância

Abstract: RESUMO PALAVRA-CHAVEHematoma extradural na infância. O hematoma extradural (HED) é considerado uma complicação rara de traumatismo cranioencefálico na infância 35 . Suas causas e características clínicas são diferentes das dos adultos jovens 4,10,15 . O HED na era da tomografia computadorizada (TC) tem apresentado um prognóstico bom 7,34 . Nessa patologia, tem sido amplamente documentado que a ausência de diagnóstico precoce e a presença de lesões intradurais associadas são fatores que contribuem para elevada … Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
(49 reference statements)
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“…In the current group of patients, those with laminar EDHs did not undergo surgery. 3,8,9 Additional causes of EDH (other than lesions to the meningeal arteries) are bleeding from the diploe and from ruptured intracranial venous sinuses. Skull fractures, which cause bleeding of the diploe, often also cause meningeal vascular injuries and bleeding of the sinuses, when vascular structures are perforated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In the current group of patients, those with laminar EDHs did not undergo surgery. 3,8,9 Additional causes of EDH (other than lesions to the meningeal arteries) are bleeding from the diploe and from ruptured intracranial venous sinuses. Skull fractures, which cause bleeding of the diploe, often also cause meningeal vascular injuries and bleeding of the sinuses, when vascular structures are perforated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All of these factors clearly contribute to this group of patients' higher mortality rates. 1,[9][10][11][12][13][14]…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Presença de hematoma na fossa craniana posterior encontra-se associada com mais de 60% de fratura do osso occipital 4 . A TC é o exame de grande valor no diagnóstico e na conduta de hematomas da fossa posterior 2,4,7,8 .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Vários fatores têm afetado o prognóstico de pacientes com HED 3,6,13,17,19,36,41,61,70,81,83,85,86,97,101 . Embora não seja encontrada mortalidade em pacientes operados sem coma, cerca de 9,4% a 33% dos pacientes em coma morrem 52 .…”
Section: Prognósticounclassified