Helicobacter pylori infection and risk of salmonella infection

Salama, Rasha I.; Emara, Mohamed H; Mostafa, Hala; Alnabawy, Sherein M.; Elshweikh, Samah A; Zaghloul, Mariam

doi:10.1097/md.0000000000014335

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…pylori prevalence varies among countries; generally, the prevalence is about 30% in developed and up to 80% in developing countries. [16][17][18] This was similar to our results, as we found that H. pylori prevalence was 83.3% among the participants in the study. NAFLD was significantly higher in H. pylori (+ve) group than H. pylori (−ve) group.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Relationship Between Helicobacter pylori Infection and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) in a Developing Country: A Cross-Sectional Study

Abo-Amer

Ahmed

et al. 2020

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Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a very common disease that affects 25-30% of the population in western countries. Many studies have observed the importance of H. pylori infection in the development of insulin resistance, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, and liver fibrosis and cirrhosis. However, the evidence from different studies was controversial. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between H. pylori infection and NAFLD in a developing country. Patients and Methods: This cross-sectional study included all the attending outpatient clinics at four Major University hospitals and two research and clinical institutes in a developing country in the period between June and October 2019. Patients were assessed for the diagnosis of H. pylori infection as detected by H. pylori antigen in stool; they were also assessed for the diagnosis of NAFLD by ultrasound, fibroscan, and CAP. Results: The study was conducted on 646 patients; H. pylori infection was found to be present in 538 patients (83.3%). NAFLD (diagnosed by both U/S and Fibroscan with CAP), ALT, AST, hepatomegaly, hypertension, fasting blood sugar were significantly higher in H. pylori +ve group than H. pylori −ve group. After performing Linear regression of independent risk factors of NAFLD to prove or to refute the role of Helicobacter; H. pylori positivity, total cholesterol, degree of fatty liver by ultrasound, fasting blood sugar and diastolic blood pressure were independent risk factors for NAFLD. Conclusion: Helicobacter pylori infection was independent risk factors for NAFLD and correlated with increased degree of steatosis.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Relationship Between Helicobacter pylori Infection and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) in a Developing Country: A Cross-Sectional Study

Abo-Amer

Ahmed

et al. 2020

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“…However, H. pylori infection can induce inflammatory responses as well as production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and leads to malabsorption of essential nutrients [8]. Infection with H. pylori may also predisposes to multiple enteric pathogens resulting is altered intestinal health and function [8,21].…”

Section: Plos Neglected Tropical Diseasesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Helicobacter pylori infection is associated with fecal biomarkers of environmental enteric dysfunction but not with the nutritional status of children living in Bangladesh

et al. 2020

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Background Because Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection and Environmental Enteric Dysfunction (EED) follow a similar mode of transmission, there can be a complex interplay between H. pylori infection and EED, both of which can influence childhood growth. We sought to investigate the factors associated with H. pylori infection and identify its relationship with the fecal biomarkers of EED including Myeloperoxidase (MPO), Neopterin (NEO), Calprotectin, Reg1B and Alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT), and nutritional status of the children. Methodology Data from an ongoing community-based nutrition intervention study was used for this analysis. Total 319 children aged between 12-18 months were evaluated at enrolment and at the end of a 90-day nutrition intervention. Multivariable linear regression with generalized estimating equations was done to examine the association of H. pylori infection with stool biomarker of EED and nutritional status of the children.

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“…The prevalence of H. Pylori changed among countries generally. The prevalence is about 30% in developed countries and about 80% in developing countries [12].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Helicobacter Pylori And Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Is There A Relationship?

Habba,

Elgebaly,

Abdel-Hafiz

et al. 2023

African Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Background and Aim: researchers proposed a connection between H pylori and obesity, diabetes, and improper lipid metabolism. The studies have discovered that H pylori infection is one of the elements for Non-Alcoholic Fatty liver Disease (NAFLD) to progress and that getting rid of Helicobacter pylori (H pylori) can partially stop the evolution of NAFLD. Other research, however, argues that there is no definitive link between H pylori infection and NAFLD. We aimed to investigate the prevalence of H pylori infection in NAFLD. Materials and Methods:This study was conducted on 110 patients diagnosed with NAFLD by ultrasound and fibroscan. They were assessed for the diagnosis of H. pylori infection by H. pylori antigen in stool. Results:The patients were classified into H pylori +ve group and H pylori -ve group. There was a significant difference between both groups regarding sex (p = 0.01) and diabetes mellitus (p = 0.000) and no significant difference between both groups as regard smoking, hypertension, and BMI. There was significant difference between both groups regarding steatosis (p = 0.0001) and fibrosis grade (p = 0.0001) Conclusion: the prevalence of H. Pylori has increased in NAFLD; also, H. pylori may be an independent risk factor for NAFLD.

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Helicobacter pylori infection and risk of salmonella infection

Cited by 4 publications

References 24 publications

<p>Relationship Between <em>Helicobacter pylori</em> Infection and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) in a Developing Country: A Cross-Sectional Study</p>

<p>Relationship Between <em>Helicobacter pylori</em> Infection and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) in a Developing Country: A Cross-Sectional Study</p>

Helicobacter pylori infection is associated with fecal biomarkers of environmental enteric dysfunction but not with the nutritional status of children living in Bangladesh

Helicobacter Pylori And Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Is There A Relationship?

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