2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.eti.2020.101043
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Heavy metal contamination trends in surface water and sediments of a river in a highly-industrialized region

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Cited by 93 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…Water contamination is one of the most important and high priority research topics around the world, as the availability of clean water is not only essential for life but it is also of paramount importance for social and economic development [ 1 ]. Unfortunately, as agricultural, industrial, and urban activities flourish, the pollution level in the environment and particularly in water bodies also increases [ 2 , 3 ]. Organic matter, nutrients, fertilizers, pesticides, dyes, pharmaceuticals, personal care products, oils, and heavy metals can be counted among the commonly found contaminants [ 4 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Water contamination is one of the most important and high priority research topics around the world, as the availability of clean water is not only essential for life but it is also of paramount importance for social and economic development [ 1 ]. Unfortunately, as agricultural, industrial, and urban activities flourish, the pollution level in the environment and particularly in water bodies also increases [ 2 , 3 ]. Organic matter, nutrients, fertilizers, pesticides, dyes, pharmaceuticals, personal care products, oils, and heavy metals can be counted among the commonly found contaminants [ 4 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CF pertama kali diperkenalkan oleh Hakanson (1980), dan dihitung berdasarkan rasio konsentrasi logam berat di lingkungan dan nilai referensi. CF dihitung berdasarkan persamaan berikut (Mulyaningsih et al, 2012;Ahmad, 2013;Hidayati et al, 2014;Mulyaningsih and Suprapti, 2016;Yona et al, 2018;Hoang et al, 2020).…”
Section: Materi Dan Metodeunclassified
“…Hasil penelitian Silva et al (2017) menunjukkan bahwa logam berat Pb memiliki bioavaibilitas paling rendah dibanding dengan logam lain seperti Zn, Cr, Cu dan Cd, sehingga potensi akumulasi dalam sedimen lebih besar. Beberapa penelitian lain juga dilakukan untuk mengukur tingkat pencemaran logam berat dalam sedimen (Ghrefat and Yusuf, 2006;Khaled et al, 2006;Chen et al, 2007;Cevik et al, 2009;Vukovic et al, 2011;Permanawati et al, 2016;Bhuyan et al, 2017;Xu et al, 2017;Chen et al, 2019;Cui et al, 2019;Hoang et al, 2020;Islam et al, 2020).…”
unclassified
“…In the face of technological and industrial advances, there was an increase in consumption and brought about an increase in production, this activity is of great importance for the growth of the country's economy but must be accompanied by plans to mitigate environmental impacts and solid environmental recovery, which promote the benefit of both the population and the environment (3). But in recent years this has not happened, some large companies have brought great harm to the environment due to the lack of maintenance of their production systems and environmental emergency measures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%