2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0895-7061(03)00747-7
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Heart rate and blood pressure variability are predictors of target organ damage in arterial hypertension

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Cited by 4 publications
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“…electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) (Sokolow-Lyon > 38 mm; Cornell >2440 mm x ms) -echocardiographic LVH (left ventricle mass index in men ≥ 126 g/m 2 and in women ≥ 110 g/m 2 ) -carotid wall thickening (IMT > 0.9 mm) or plaque ankle/brachial index <0.9 -slight increase in plasma creatinine males: 115-133 μmol/l (1.3-1.5 mg/dl) -females: 107-124 μmol/l (1.2-1.4 mg/dl) -Low estimated glomerular filtration rate (< 60 ml/min/1.73 m 2 ) or creatinine clearance < 60 ml/min -Microalbuminuria 30-300 mg/24 h or albumin-creatinine ratio: ≥22 (males); or ≥31 (females) mg/g creatinine Since then, other studies proposed home blood pressure to be as reliable as ambulatory monitoring in predicting hypertension-induced target-organ damage, because it is superior to carefully taken office measurements (Viazzi, 2002;Stergiou, 2007). Marinakis et al have demonstrated a relationship between heart rate variability and TOD, thus highlighting its importance in the genesis of subclinical cardiovascular disease (Marinakis, 2003). Recently, inflammation, and in particular tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), has been implied in the cascade leading to TOD in patients with essential hypertension (Navarro-Gonzalez, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) (Sokolow-Lyon > 38 mm; Cornell >2440 mm x ms) -echocardiographic LVH (left ventricle mass index in men ≥ 126 g/m 2 and in women ≥ 110 g/m 2 ) -carotid wall thickening (IMT > 0.9 mm) or plaque ankle/brachial index <0.9 -slight increase in plasma creatinine males: 115-133 μmol/l (1.3-1.5 mg/dl) -females: 107-124 μmol/l (1.2-1.4 mg/dl) -Low estimated glomerular filtration rate (< 60 ml/min/1.73 m 2 ) or creatinine clearance < 60 ml/min -Microalbuminuria 30-300 mg/24 h or albumin-creatinine ratio: ≥22 (males); or ≥31 (females) mg/g creatinine Since then, other studies proposed home blood pressure to be as reliable as ambulatory monitoring in predicting hypertension-induced target-organ damage, because it is superior to carefully taken office measurements (Viazzi, 2002;Stergiou, 2007). Marinakis et al have demonstrated a relationship between heart rate variability and TOD, thus highlighting its importance in the genesis of subclinical cardiovascular disease (Marinakis, 2003). Recently, inflammation, and in particular tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), has been implied in the cascade leading to TOD in patients with essential hypertension (Navarro-Gonzalez, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Marinakis et al have demonstrated a relationship between heart rate variability and TOD, thus highlighting its importance in the genesis of subclinical cardiovascular disease (Marinakis, 2003). Recently, inflammation, and in particular tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), has been implied in the cascade leading to TOD in patients with essential hypertension (Navarro-Gonzalez, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…European guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension from 2007 defined target organ damage by the presence of any of the following: Low estimated glomerular filtration rate (< 60 ml/min/1.73 m 2 ) or creatinine clearance < 60 ml/min -Microalbuminuria 30-300 mg/24 h or albumin-creatinine ratio: ≥22 (males); or ≥31 (females) mg/g creatinine Since then, other studies proposed home blood pressure to be as reliable as ambulatory monitoring in predicting hypertension-induced target-organ damage, because it is superior to carefully taken office measurements (Viazzi, 2002;Stergiou, 2007). Marinakis et al have demonstrated a relationship between heart rate variability and TOD, thus highlighting its importance in the genesis of subclinical cardiovascular disease (Marinakis, 2003). Recently, inflammation, and in particular tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), has been implied in the cascade leading to TOD in patients with essential hypertension (Navarro-Gonzalez, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%