2011
DOI: 10.1080/13668250.2011.570253
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Healthcare and guidelines: A population-based survey of recorded medical problems and health surveillance for people with Down syndrome

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Cited by 63 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…The prevalence of depression in our cohort was similar to that reported in previous studies of people with Down syndrome (16% for depression and/or anxiety;[41] 11% for one or more episodes of depressive illness;[42] and 22% for emotional problems[32]) but higher than reported among adults with Down syndrome based on clinical diagnostic criteria (3%) [43]. In our study mental health conditions were reported to have an adverse impact on employment as well as leisure and social activities among the young adults.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…The prevalence of depression in our cohort was similar to that reported in previous studies of people with Down syndrome (16% for depression and/or anxiety;[41] 11% for one or more episodes of depressive illness;[42] and 22% for emotional problems[32]) but higher than reported among adults with Down syndrome based on clinical diagnostic criteria (3%) [43]. In our study mental health conditions were reported to have an adverse impact on employment as well as leisure and social activities among the young adults.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…A number of studies have highlighted the importance of education and medical care in the development of people with DS (Buckley, Bird, Sacks, & Archer, 2006;Couzens, Haynes, & Cuskelly, 2012;Hanson, 2003). Although comprehensive health assessment programs have improved health outcomes among people with intellectual disability (Cooper et al, 2006), many adults with DS still do not have access to regular health care, despite the high frequency of medical complications (Henderson, Lynch, Wilkinson, & Hunter, 2007;Määttä et al, 2011). The variability we found can also be attributed to epigenetic factors, such as allelic variation and genomic imbalance (Lott & Dierssen, 2010); and we can surmise that the complexity and variability of geneenvironment interactions play a decisive role in cognitive changes.…”
Section: Profile Variabilitymentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Earlier studies were often based on retrospective chart reviews, which excludes complaints for which no medical attention was sought by the parents [5,7,15]. Also, there have been many studies based on a single questionnaire where parents were asked if complaints were present in the past year(s), which leads to recall bias [9,11,16,21].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a retrospective Finnish chart study, up to 40% of children and young adults (aged <30 years) with DS have had at least one pneumonia, partly caused by aspiration [15]. Schieve et al report that 27.6% of children with DS compared to 17.5% of children without DS or other cause of mental retardation had symptoms of head/chest cold in the 2 weeks prior to the conduction of the survey [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%