2014
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-09665-0_12
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HDLs, Diabetes, and Metabolic Syndrome

Abstract: The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and of the metabolic syndrome is rising worldwide and reaching epidemic proportions. These pathologies are associated with significant morbidity and mortality, in particular with an excess of cardiovascular deaths. Type 2 diabetes mellitus and the cluster of pathologies including insulin resistance, central obesity, high blood pressure, and hypertriglyceridemia that constitute the metabolic syndrome are associated with low levels of HDL cholesterol and the presence of… Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…MetS is a complex clustering of metabolic disorders with a combination of components, such as abdominal fat, high blood pressure, elevated triglyceride level, low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels, and glucose intolerance [2]. Each MetS component is a known risk factor for increased blood vessel occlusion, incidence and mortality of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and stroke [37].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MetS is a complex clustering of metabolic disorders with a combination of components, such as abdominal fat, high blood pressure, elevated triglyceride level, low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels, and glucose intolerance [2]. Each MetS component is a known risk factor for increased blood vessel occlusion, incidence and mortality of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and stroke [37].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…19 These conditions indicate the presence of vitrosus circulation where low HDL cholesterol levels due to diabetic foot ulcers will lead to progressive deterioration of diabetic foot ulcers. 19,20 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HDLs may also exert anti-diabetogenic functions on the beta cells of the endocrine pancreas, notably by potently inhibiting stress-induced cell death and enhancing glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. HDLs have also been found to stimulate insulindependent glucose uptake into skeletal muscle, adipose tissue and liver 6 .…”
Section: Hdl-cholesterolin Dmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…13 . Both increased LDL and decreased HDL -Cholesterols may play in the precipitation of uncontrolled DM 6,14,16 . Our study has predicted increase in the levels of TG/HDL ratio for all patients as well as males &females, but when calculated AIP was used for correlation it did not show any significance association for HbA1c and FPG between Controls and Patients, but a highly significance correlation was observed when only the ratio was used.…”
Section: Exclusion Criteriamentioning
confidence: 99%