Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-48113-3_5
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Haptic Virtual Fixtures for Robot-Assisted Manipulation

Abstract: Summary.Haptic virtual fixtures are software-generated force and position signals applied to human operators in order to improve the safety, accuracy, and speed of robot-assisted manipulation tasks. Virtual fixtures are effective and intuitive because they capitalize on both the accuracy of robotic systems and the intelligence of human operators. In this paper, we discuss the design, analysis, and implementation of two categories of virtual fixtures: guidance virtual fixtures, which assist the user in moving t… Show more

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Cited by 237 publications
(161 citation statements)
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“…Assisted teleoperation frameworks, in which the human inputs are 'mediated' by the (partial) autonomy of the controlled robotic systems, have thus been proposed for reducing the workload requirements of the human operator and improving her/his performance [2]- [4]. Examples in this sense range from virtual fixtures [5], [6], which are taskdependent and require continuous human input, to more complicated shared control schemes aiming at profiting from the human's supervisory capabilities in guiding an autonomous system [4], [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Assisted teleoperation frameworks, in which the human inputs are 'mediated' by the (partial) autonomy of the controlled robotic systems, have thus been proposed for reducing the workload requirements of the human operator and improving her/his performance [2]- [4]. Examples in this sense range from virtual fixtures [5], [6], which are taskdependent and require continuous human input, to more complicated shared control schemes aiming at profiting from the human's supervisory capabilities in guiding an autonomous system [4], [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Within this context, the pursuit of enhanced human-in-the-loop guidance in manual or robot-assisted MIP, has led to the introduction of the concept of forbidden-region virtual fixtures (FRVF) and forbidden region guided fixtures [5,6]. The benefits of FRVF have been demonstrated for various applications, including orthopedic procedures [7], needle insertion [8], medical diagnosis [9,10], and image analysis [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Any augmentation of the force feedback to the user in order to improve his performance during the execution of a task, e.g. by incorporating virtual fixtures as described by Abbott, Marayong and Okamura (2007), needs to be separately implemented with additional measures to ensure stability . The PSPM approach can accommodate these features by means of the intermediate data processing capabilities, but requires an additional hardware-controller settings condition to be satisfied.…”
Section: Proposed Two-layer Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…proximity or navigation cues. Virtual fixtures as described by Abbott, Marayong and Okamura (2007) and Marayong et al (2002) are also a type of SCS.…”
Section: Haptic Feedback Systems In Medical Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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