2011
DOI: 10.2117/psysoc.2011.252
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Happiness Is a Matter of Social Comparison

Abstract: Humans are sensitive to others' possessions, such as talents, appearance, achievements, etc. By comparing ourselves to others, we assess self-evaluation and personal satisfaction. Here, reviewing recent neuroscientific findings, we will illustrate the neural mechanisms of emotional reactions to the perceived inequity of social comparison by both the level of contextual appraisal and the automatic level of perceiving the emotions of others. Envy, schadenfreude, empathy and counterempathy are predominant emotion… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
(35 reference statements)
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“…Similarly, Clark et al (2018) argued that, if used to make meaningful social connections, SNS can be beneficial to well-being. However, these authors also warned about the danger of becoming a trap of isolation and social comparison, which that are not conducive to happiness ( Smith et al, 1989 ; Yamada and Takahashi, 2011 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, Clark et al (2018) argued that, if used to make meaningful social connections, SNS can be beneficial to well-being. However, these authors also warned about the danger of becoming a trap of isolation and social comparison, which that are not conducive to happiness ( Smith et al, 1989 ; Yamada and Takahashi, 2011 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This need generates an innate tendency to compare oneself to others and induces individuals to continuously seek informative feedback on their characteristics and abilities (Corcoran et al 2011). Following several studies (e.g., Veenhoven 2005;Yamada and Takahash 2011;Bárcena-Martín et al 2016), we consider the hypothesis that happiness is a matter of comparison. As Diener et al (1999) stated almost 20 years ago, the question is not whether social comparison can affect happiness, because at least in the short-run the relationship is evident, but to examine when and how social comparison produces its effects.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, when the importance value does not align with the expectation, it triggers the reaction of envy, which might lead to negative well-being [34]. This is because they place a high emotional value in that relationship which can easily affect their emotional state [35].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%