Hanseníase em menores de quinze anos em municípios prioritários, Mato Grosso, Brasil

Freitas, Bruna Hinnah Borges Martins de; Xavier, Diego Ricardo; Cortela, Denise da Costa Boamorte; Ferreira, Silvana Margarida Benevides

doi:10.1590/1980-549720180016

Cited by 23 publications

(29 citation statements)

References 16 publications

(15 reference statements)

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“…Concerning the variable race/color, it is should be noted that, due to colonization and miscegenation in Brazil, the brown color prevailed in the study (24) , a fact which is also present in other studies, such as an analysis conducted in Imperatriz, Maranhão state, and another one in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil (25)(26) .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 61%

“…This ratio is useful for evaluating the capacity of the surveillance service regarding household contacts to promote detection of new cases and immediate treatment (10) . Therefore, considering the increasing tendency, the surveillance service is understood to have improved, since this reduction can only occur when there is an increase in the number of examined contacts (26) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The proportion of cures had a declining trend, according to a study conducted in Teresina, Piauí state (30) . Such reduction may result from an inability in maintaining quality of treatment until the patient is cured or flaws during its follow-up until discharge (26) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Perfil epidemiológico e tendência da hanseníase em menores de 15 anos

Santos

Costa

Souza

et al. 2020

Rev. esc. enferm. USP

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RESUMO Objetivo Avaliar as características epidemiológicas e tendência dos casos novos de hanseníase em menores de 15 anos no estado da Bahia, no Brasil, entre 2007 e 2017. Método Análise quantitativa, transversal e descritiva dos casos registrados no Sistema de Informação de Agravo de Notificação. As variáveis sociodemográficas foram analisadas estatisticamente por meio do teste G, e a classificação das tendências, por meio da regressão linear, juntamente com a tendência ou mudança percentual. Resultados Constituído por 2.298 casos novos, o estudo apresentou taxa de detecção decrescente, proporção de contatos examinados crescente e proporção de cura decrescente. Os casos Paucibacilares se destacaram, com 63,27%, predominando entre pessoas do sexo feminino, com ensino fundamental incompleto, raça/cor parda e com zona de residência urbana. Quanto a forma clínica, incapacidade física e modo de detecção, 26,68% foram tuberculoide, 73,72%, grau 0 e 36,42%, encaminhamento, respectivamente. Conclusão A tendência aumentada na proporção de contatos examinados e a diminuição na proporção de cura revelaram uma necessidade de melhoramento por parte do sistema de saúde no acompanhamento dos pacientes durante o tratamento contra a hanseníase.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 61%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Perfil epidemiológico e tendência da hanseníase em menores de 15 anos

Santos

Costa

Souza

et al. 2020

Rev. esc. enferm. USP

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“…A escolaridade dos comunicantes deste estudo apresentou frequências maiores no ensino fundamental, possivelmente seja essa uma variável para a dificuldade no comparecimento dos comunicantes para as avaliações e consequentemente adquiram um Research, Society andDevelopment, v. 9, n. 7, e968975288, 2020 (CC BY 4.0) | ISSN 2525-3409 | DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i7.5288 entendimento melhor sobre sua importância epidemiológica no controle da doença. Por se tratar de um indivíduo que está em pleno processo de crescimento e desenvolvimento, caso adquira a doença pode-se influenciar negativamente na qualidade de vida deste, causando mudanças em suas relações sociais e em seu comportamento, podendo prejudicar o seu rendimento e até mesmo levar ao abandono escolar (Freitas, Xavier, Cortela & Ferreira, 2018).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Fatores de risco em contatos intradomiciliares de pacientes com hanseníase no norte do Brasil

Ferreira

Lima

Sagica

et al. 2020

RSD

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The evaluation and examination of household contacts of leprosy patients is an important factor in breaking the epidemiological chain of transmission. This study aims to identify risk factors for the development of leprosy among household contacts of leprosy cases living in a peripheral area in the city of Belém-PA. This is a prospective, descriptive and cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach, which 2017 to 2018, intra-household contacts of leprosy patients seen at a health unit from 2016 to 2017. Dermatoneurological examinations and blood collection was performed to perform anti-PGL-I serology. 96 household contacts from 39 index cases were analyzed, of which the majority are female (65.62%), aged 31 to 50 years (37.49%), and only elementary school (54.17%). Conditions such as living with contaminating forms, housing with little healthiness and low schooling are present in the studied group and are at risk for illness from leprosy.

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“…7 In the Brazilian context there is considerable scientific production about leprosy, including with regard to the state of Mato Grosso. 8,9 Notwithstanding, little is known about the mental health of people in Mato Grosso with complications 5 attributed to leprosy.…”

Section: Both Diagnosis and Complications Due To Leprosy Can Cause Fementioning

confidence: 99%

Transtornos mentais comuns e fatores associados entre pessoas com hanseníase: análise transversal em Cuiabá, 2018 *

Finotti¹,

Andrade²,

Souza³

2020

Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde

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Objective. To analyze the occurrence of common mental disorders (CMDs) and associated factors in people with leprosy with complications in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil, in 2018. Methods. This was a cross-sectional study with people attending Júlio Müller University Hospital. The Self-Report-Questionnaire (SRQ-20) was used. Poisson regression analysis was performed to estimate prevalence ratios (PR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). Results. Among 206 people with leprosy, CMDs were found in 70.4% (95%CI 61.10;76.67) and were associated with the female sex (PR=1.29-95%CI 1.09;1.53), the 26-45 age range (PR=1.52-95%CI 1.09;2.11) and the 46-60 age range (PR=1.40-95%CI 1.01;1.95), low family income (PR=1.25-95%CI 1.05;1.49), and unsatisfactory quality of life in the physical domain (PR=3.03-95%CI 1.12;8.19) and the psychological domain (PR=1.91; 95%CI 1.40;2.61). Conclusion. CMDs were frequent and associated with female sex, productive age group, low income and unsatisfactory quality of life. Actions aimed at mental health in this population group are necessary.

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Hanseníase em menores de quinze anos em municípios prioritários, Mato Grosso, Brasil

Abstract: The differences highlighted regarding clinical and epidemiological characteristics between the cities demonstrate the difficulty of endemic control in both municipality groups.

Cited by 23 publications

References 16 publications

Perfil epidemiológico e tendência da hanseníase em menores de 15 anos

Perfil epidemiológico e tendência da hanseníase em menores de 15 anos

Fatores de risco em contatos intradomiciliares de pacientes com hanseníase no norte do Brasil

Transtornos mentais comuns e fatores associados entre pessoas com hanseníase: análise transversal em Cuiabá, 2018 *

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