2019
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-52351-x
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Hamiltonian dynamics of the SIS epidemic model with stochastic fluctuations

Abstract: Empirical records of epidemics reveal that fluctuations are important factors for the spread and prevalence of infectious diseases. The exact manner in which fluctuations affect spreading dynamics remains poorly known. Recent analytical and numerical studies have demonstrated that improved differential equations for mean and variance of infected individuals reproduce certain regimes of the SIS epidemic model. Here, we show they form a dynamical system that follows Hamilton’s equations, which allow us to unders… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…The review on epidemic processes have been done in [4]- [6] (see also references therein). Description of the balance between the susceptible and infected individuals in population under the various conditions of infection transfer, stochastic approaches and fluctuations influence have been developed in [7]- [9]. Kinetic approach can be applied based on [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The review on epidemic processes have been done in [4]- [6] (see also references therein). Description of the balance between the susceptible and infected individuals in population under the various conditions of infection transfer, stochastic approaches and fluctuations influence have been developed in [7]- [9]. Kinetic approach can be applied based on [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The SIS model is used for a given closed population that is susceptible to a particular disease, is prone to be infected, and communicate the infection within the community [ 21 ]. It is a time dynamic model with the numbers of susceptible and infected people changing with time according to two different compartments which are characterized by two differential equations:…”
Section: Susceptible Infectious Susceptible (Sis) Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The SEIR ideal model that assumes people convey lifetime immunity to an ailment even after recovery, but in case of some viral transmission the resistance after infection declines in a short time. The SEIRS model is an alternative model that allows the immunity waned over time to reappear as a susceptible state, Nakamura et al [34], He S. et al [35], Bjørnstad et al [36]. The other SIR manages the susceptible, infectious and then immediately removed and isolated.…”
Section: Mathematical Pandemic Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%