2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0378-1097(01)00460-8
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Halogenated furanones from the red alga, Delisea pulchra, inhibit carbapenem antibiotic synthesis and exoenzyme virulence factor production in the phytopathogen Erwinia carotovora

Abstract: The plant pathogen Erwinia carotovora regulates expression of virulence factors and antibiotic production via an N-3-oxohexanoyl-Lhomoserine lactone (3-oxo-C6-HSL) dependent quorum sensing mechanism. The marine alga Delisea pulchra produces halogenated furanones known to antagonise 3-oxo-C6-HSL activity. We have tested the effects of a halogenated furanone on the production of carbapenem, cellulase and protease in E. carotovora. Despite differences in the regulatory mechanisms controlling carbapenem and exoenz… Show more

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Cited by 57 publications
(68 citation statements)
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“…Similar results could be seen in treating Brachionus rotifer aquaculture infected with V. harveyi (246), and treatment of V. anguillarum infections with furanone in rainbow trout delayed mortality by several days (242). The ability of the plant pathogen Erwinia carotovora to produce carbapenem antibiotics was found to be disrupted when grown in the presence of furanone, and the compound slightly decreased protease and cellulase activities (249).…”
Section: Natural-product Qs Inhibitorssupporting
confidence: 62%
“…Similar results could be seen in treating Brachionus rotifer aquaculture infected with V. harveyi (246), and treatment of V. anguillarum infections with furanone in rainbow trout delayed mortality by several days (242). The ability of the plant pathogen Erwinia carotovora to produce carbapenem antibiotics was found to be disrupted when grown in the presence of furanone, and the compound slightly decreased protease and cellulase activities (249).…”
Section: Natural-product Qs Inhibitorssupporting
confidence: 62%
“…Inhibition of QS circuits by QS antagonists, such as the halogenated furanones from the redsea alga Delisea pulchra, offers an attractive method for inhibiting bacterial pathogens. [26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36] B. anthracis synthesizes AI-2 or an AI-2-like auto-inducer molecule that induces bioluminescence in the Vibrio harveyi Quorum-sensing (Qs), the regulation of bacterial gene expression in response to changes in cell density, involves pathways that synthesize signaling molecules (auto-inducers). The luxS/AI-2-mediated QS system has been identified in both Grampositive and Gram-negative bacteria.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies of the interactions between halogenated furanones and LuxR homologues have focused on LuxR from V. fischeri (Manefield et al, 1999(Manefield et al, , 2002 but halogenated furanones also inhibit quorum-sensing-controlled phenotypes in Serratia liquefaciens (Givskov et al, 1996), V. harveyi (Manefield et al, 2000), Erwinia carotovora (Manefield et al, 2001) and Chromobacterium violaceum (Martinelli et al, 2004). Despite functional promiscuity, the natural furanones showed a limited effect on a LasR-controlled AHL biosensor .…”
Section: Initial Model For the Molecular Interaction Between Luxr Andmentioning
confidence: 99%