Habilidades do processamento auditivo em idosos saudáveis e idosos hipertensos e diabéticos

Bruno, Rubia Soares; Pelissari, Isadora Gonçalves; Bruckmann, Mirtes; Biaggio, Eliara Pinto Vieira; Garcia, Michele Vargas

doi:10.5335/rbceh.v12i2.5063

Cited by 3 publications

(8 citation statements)

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“…Comparing the values with another study 15 , discussed above, there is a similarity between the elderly with normal thresholds of this study, and the healthy subjects evaluated by Bruno et al (2015) 15 . When temporal resolution skill was evaluated with the RGDT test, they found an average of 19.39 ms.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 83%

“…Both this study and the ones mentioned above 15,24 show a better performance of the elderly in relation to the normative values already found in the literature 21 . This fact demonstrates how important the proposal of the new values is for the conclusion of this test.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 83%

“…Therefore, the authors of this study do not indicate its performance in the elderly population with hearing loss. When the values are compared with the Compressed Speech (CS), original version, with disyllable words, a study already addressed above 15 shows that the elderly with normal thresholds had similar values in the FCA, since the values for healthy elderly found by the authors, were 70.96% for the right ear and 68% for the left one. This fact indicates that the adaptation of the test 11 did not influence the performance of the subjects when compared to the original test 10 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 81%

“…The reference values found in subjects with hearing loss (Table 2) were more similar to a group of healthy elderly than to the group with hypertension and diabetes. This recent study 15 applied DDT, seeking to compare three auditory skills in the two groups above. The sample consisted of 49 participants, with a mean age of 68.06 years and normal hearing thresholds or mild sensorineural hearing loss, of which 25 elderly…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The evaluation of these skills is accompanied by important particularities, as they may be influenced by education, hearing loss 12 , age 13,14 , hypertension and diabetes 15 . Even motivation and fatigue can compromise the subject's performance in behavioral tests 16 , thus explaining how delicate and individual the evaluation 17 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The study of responses to auditory processing tests in the elderly

et al. 2019

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Objective: to generate reference values for different central auditory processing tests, investigating the influence of peripheral hearing and considering education and cognition, in the elderly. Methods: a prospective, quantitative and cross-sectional study. The casuistry consisted of 23 elderly, aged between 60 and 81 years old, being 8 men and 14 women. Regarding the audiological characteristics, the elderly were included with normal auditory thresholds or mild and moderate sensorineural hearing loss, classified by the quadritonal average, proposed by the World Health Organization. All elderly underwent Basic Audiological Evaluation, Edinburgh Handedness Inventory, Mini Mental State Examination, and seven central auditory behavioral tests. Statistical analysis was performed using the nonparametric Mann-Whitney U test. Results: the Adapted Time-Compressed Speech Test was influenced by the peripheral hearing loss, in both ears (p-value = 0,000), and no significant differences were found in the other data analyzed. Conclusion: reference values were generated for the different behavioral tests. Hearing loss influenced the results of the Adapted Time-Compressed Speech Test, suggesting that it should not be applied in the elderly with peripheral alteration. Regarding education and cognition, there was a similarity among the elderly with normal hearing thresholds and those presented with hearing loss.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 83%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 83%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 81%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The study of responses to auditory processing tests in the elderly

et al. 2019

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Treinamento auditivo: zumbido e habilidades auditivas em idosos com perda auditiva

Bertuol

Araújo²,

Biaggio

2020

Distúrb Comun

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Introdução: O zumbido juntamente com a perda auditiva, é uma percepção acústica anormal que pode levar a uma desorganização no Sistema Nervoso Auditivo Central. Por isso sujeitos portadores são suscetíveis ao Transtorno do Processamento Auditivo Central. O Treinamento Auditivo, baseado nos conceitos de neuroplasticidade pode auxiliar na redução do incômodo com o zumbido, por objetivar sincronia na via auditiva. Objetivo: Estimar os efeitos do Treinamento Auditivo Acusticamente Controlado Computadorizado na redução do incômodo com o zumbido e nas alterações das habilidades auditivas em idosos com perda auditiva usuários de próteses auditivas. Material e Método: Estudo transversal quantitativo e qualitativo, no qual foram reabilitados cinco idosos com zumbido, alteração em pelo menos uma habilidade auditiva e perda auditiva. Foram realizadas avaliações pré e pós intervenção, sendo elas: anamnese e avaliação audiológica básica, aplicação do questionário Tinnitus Handicap Inventory, testes comportamentais do processamento auditivo e avaliação eletrofisiológica. Realizou-se o tratamento com o software Escuta Ativa, em 16 sessões de em média 30 minutos cada. Resultados: Houve diferença estatisticamente significante em relação aos valores pré e pós tratamento no questionário Tinnitus Handicap Inventory e nos testes comportamentais. Não houve mudanças eletrofisiológicas pré e pós tratamento. Conclusão: Foi possível avaliar os efeitos do Treinamento Auditivo Acusticamente Controlado Computadorizado na redução do incômodo com o zumbido, por meio do questionário escolhido aplicado pré e pós intervenção. Além disso, algumas habilidades auditivas comportamentais também melhoraram com a referida intervenção. Apenas não foi possível observar mudanças eletrofisiológicas no Potencial Evocado Auditivo Longa Latência.

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Mismatch negativity in older adults and its relationship with the cognitive and behavioral aspects of central auditory processing

Bruckmann¹,

Pagliarin²,

Garcia³

2021

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Habilidades do processamento auditivo em idosos saudáveis e idosos hipertensos e diabéticos

Abstract: ResumoNo idoso, o processamento da informação auditiva diminui, o que ocasiona alterações de diferentes habilidades auditivas e dificulta a compreensão do que é ouvido.

Cited by 3 publications

References 6 publications

The study of responses to auditory processing tests in the elderly

The study of responses to auditory processing tests in the elderly

Treinamento auditivo: zumbido e habilidades auditivas em idosos com perda auditiva

Mismatch negativity in older adults and its relationship with the cognitive and behavioral aspects of central auditory processing

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