1966
DOI: 10.1063/1.1754720
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Growth of Dislocation-Free Silicon Web Crystals

Abstract: Dislocation-free silicon web crystals have been grown reproducibly in the thickness range of 15 to 45 μ and approximately 4 to 8 mm wide. Phosphorus, arsenic, and boron were used as dopants to achieve controlled resistivities from 0.05 to 20 Ω-cm.

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Cited by 14 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The observation of perfect dislocations lying in ~112~ and ~1 1 0 ~ directions agrees with earlier results obtained from etch pitting and x -r a y topogr a p h y (5,6,17). The partial dislocation networks confined to the twin boundaries, however, have not p r eviously been identified.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The observation of perfect dislocations lying in ~112~ and ~1 1 0 ~ directions agrees with earlier results obtained from etch pitting and x -r a y topogr a p h y (5,6,17). The partial dislocation networks confined to the twin boundaries, however, have not p r eviously been identified.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…The generation of self-interstitials during oxidation of silicon is attributed to incompleteness of the oxidation process (1,7,14) or to interracial stress (15). However, both the growth of OSF as well as OED indicate that the supersaturation of interstitials is not linearly related to the oxidation rate, X, but rather that a power law relationship exists (9,16,17): he oc :~n, where n ~ 0.5. Three different theories that have been proposed to explain this relationship are briefly outlined at the end of this paper.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…O'Hara and Bennett (3) proposed that web flatness, or rather lack of flatness, is governed by two-dimensional nucleation at the liquid meniscus-web interface so that a localized reduction in undercooling should reduce the rate of nucleation and promote flatness. Furthermore, O'Hara (4) and Tucker and Schwuttke (5) have noted that low or dislocation-free web could be grown. Our primary interest was to determine the relationships between heat sources and sinks and the crystallographic factors that determine web morphology and perfection.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although numerous investigators have compared the physical and chemical properties of web material with those of conventional ingot material (Tucker andSchwuttke 1966, O'Hara 1964, Fisher andAmick 19GG), no previous comparison of the electrical properties of the interface for oxidized web has been reported. 5 2.…”
mentioning
confidence: 98%