ABSTRACT. Let T be a Bieberbach group, i.e. the fundamental group of a compact flat Riemannian manifold. In this paper we show that if p > 2 is a prime, then the p-torsion subgroup of Wh¿(r) vanishes for 0 < i < 2p -2, where Wh¿(r) is the ¿th higher Whitehead group of T. The proof involves Farrell and Hsiang's structure theorem for Bieberbach groups, parametrized surgery, pseudoisotopy, and Waldhausen's algebraic if-theory of spaces.
Introduction.A closed aspherical manifold is a closed manifold whose universal covering space is contractible. There is the following conjecture concerning the algebraic if-theory of such manifolds.Conjecture. Let T be the fundamental group of a closed aspherical manifold.Then Wh¿(r) = 0 for i > 0, where Wh¿ is the ¿th higher Whitehead group of T. The notation A(pj is used here to denote the p-torsion subgroup of the abelian group A. The main technical ingredient is Proposition 1.5 which asserts a certain vanishing property for the transfer map of 7Tj(Wh (M)) for compact flat Riemannian M. Using a different approach, Frank Quinn has announced that he has developed new techniques which will prove Wh¿(r) = 0, i > 0, for a Bieberbach group T.