Graft Takes of Tomato on Other Solanaceous Plants

Zeist, André Ricardo; Resende, Juliano Tadeu Vilela de; Giacobbo, Clévison Luiz; Faria, Cacilda Maria Duarte Rios; Dias, Diego Munhoz

doi:10.1590/1983-21252017v30n227rc

Cited by 17 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…Studies report that the use of S. habrochaites as rootstock, in comparison with other tomato species, provided an increase in shoot and root dry matter (Zeist, Resende, Giacobbo, Faria, & Dias, 2017) and presented higher values for photosynthetic yield, water use efficiency and fruit production , corroborating this study, where S. habrochaites was an interesting alternative to promote increases in biomass accumulation.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 88%

Biomass association in specimens and interspecific hybrids of tomatoes

et al. 2019

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The objective of this study is to analyze the growth of wild species of tomato, of the cultivar Redenção and of the respective F1 hybrids of interspecific crossings. We evaluated six wild-type accessions (Solanum pimpinellifolium ‘AF 26970’, S. galapagense ‘LA-1401’, S. peruvianum ‘AF 19684’, S. habrochaites var. hirsutum ‘PI-127826’, S. habrochaites var. glabratum ‘PI-134417’, and S. pennellii ‘LA-716’) and the commercial cultivar Redenção (S. lycopersicum) together with their respective interspecific hybrids. In completely randomized blocks and plots subdivided by time (16, 28, 42, 56, 70, and 84 days after transplanting), we evaluated leaf area (LA), total dry matter (TDM), absolute growth rate (AGR), relative growth rate (RGR) and net assimilation rate (NAR). The distribution of assimilates in the different organs followed different patterns according to genotype. There was a greater accumulation of LA and TDM in the accessions ‘PI-127826’ and ‘PI-134417’ and in the hybrids ‘Redenção’ x ‘PI-127826’ and ‘Redenção’ x ‘PI-134417’. Due to a heterotrophic effect provided by the crossings, there were higher LA, TDM, AGR, RGR and NAR in hybrids than in parent plants. The accessions ‘PI-127826’ and ‘PI-134417’ presented a potential to be donor parents for obtaining tomatoes with a greater capacity of net assimilation and biomass accumulation.

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 88%

Biomass association in specimens and interspecific hybrids of tomatoes

et al. 2019

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“…Cleft grafting presented better results at 23/56 and 28/61DAS, respectively, with 50% and 70% success (Figures 2A, 2B). These results were similar to those obtained by Zeist et al (2017), who also observed a higher rate of grafting success when using the combination of this species with the cleft grafting technique.…”

Section: Self-rooted Tomato X Tomato Grafted On Coconasupporting

confidence: 90%

Tomato grafting on rootstock of Jilo, Cocona and Jurubeba

et al. 2019

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Grafting has been considered an important tool to produce tomato in adverse environments. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop grafting protocols for tomato on rootstocks of Jilo, Cocona and Jurubeba. The work was carried out in a randomized block design, in a factorial scheme (3x2) + 1 with three grafting methods (slant-cut grafting, cleft grafting and splice grafting), combined with two graft ages and rootstocks (depending on the species), and the control. The rootstocks for tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) cv. Santa Clara were: 1) Jilo (S. gilo) cv. Comprido Grande Rio; 2) Cocona (S. sessiliflorum) and 3) Jurubeba (S. jamaicense). The methods were individually studied and the graft length (GL); chlorophyll ‘a’ and chlorophyll ‘b’ in pre and post-grafting; graft diameter (GD), pre-grafting and tissue union of the grafted individuals through the assignment of grades were evaluated. Seven days after grafting, evaluations of grafted plants were performed. It was possible to establish a grafting protocol for all the combinations. The rootstock of Cocona provided greater vigor to ‘Santa Clara’ tomato graft. The cleft grafting technique can be indicated as the most effective for tomato grafting on the studied Solanaceae species.

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“…Zeist et al (2017) evaluated different grafting methods in different solanaceous species and found that for mini-tomato rootstock 0224-53, RVTC 57 and RVTC 20, as well as wild species S. habrochaites var. hirsutum 'PI-127826', the approach method would be the best.…”

Section: Graft-take Percentagementioning

confidence: 99%

Development, production, and quality of ‘Chonto’ type tomato grafted on cherry tomato introductions

et al. 2018

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Atualmente, o tomate é uma das culturas mais cultivadas no mundo, com o maior valor econômico, aumentando sua demanda e, assim, sua expansão, produção e comercialização. A cultura do tomate é suscetível ao ataque de patógenos com consequências devastadoras no declínio da produtividade de 50 para 100%. Por esta razão, novos métodos de produção são propostos, como o uso de porta-enxertos selvagens, que possuem alta variabilidade genética e genes responsáveis pela resistência a fungos, bactérias, vírus e nematoides. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito do enxerto de cultivares comerciais de tomateiro sobre genótipos de tomateiro em produtividade e qualidade de frutos. O experimento foi organizado em delineamento inteiramente casualizado com quatro repetições. A unidade experimental consistiu em quatro plantas, espaçadas a 0,9 m entre linhas (canais), 0,30 m entre linhas duplas e 0,4 m entre plantas. Os tratamentos consistiram da combinação dos seguintes fatores: três porta-enxertos promissores (IAC391, IAC426 e LA2076), dois enxertos comerciais (Calima e Torrano), dois métodos de enxertia (fenda e inglês simples) e dois controles comerciais não enxertados. Os componentes de rendimento, teor de sólidos solúveis, porcentagem de qualidade dos frutos e peso médio dos frutos foram avaliados. O IAC391 foi o porta-enxerto mais promissor, alcançando produções semelhantes às dos controles. O método de enxertia de fenda atingiu uma taxa de sucesso de 98,3%. O enxerto comercial Torrano se destacou por alcançar os maiores rendimentos.Palavras-chave: fenda; inglês simples; Torrano; Calima; porta enxerto. ABSTRACT RESUMODevelopment, production, and quality of 'Chonto' type tomato grafted on cherry tomato introductions 1 Currently, tomato is one of the most cultivated crops worldwide, with the highest economic value, increasing its demand and, thus, its expansion, production, and trade. The tomato crop is susceptible to attack of pathogens with devastating consequences on the decline in yields from 50 to 100%. For this reason, new production methods are proposed such as grafting in wild rootstocks, which have high genetic variability and genes responsible for resistance to fungi, bacteria, viruses, and nematodes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of grafting commercial tomato cultivars onto cherry tomato genotypes on yield and fruit quality. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design with four replications. The experimental unit consisted of four plants. spaced at 0.9 m between rows (channels), 0.30 m between double rows, and 0.4 m between plants. The treatments consisted of the combination of the following factors: three promising rootstocks (IAC391, IAC426, and LA2076), two commercial scions (Calima and Torrano), two grafting methods (cleft and splice), and two ungrafted commercial controls. Yield components, soluble solids content, percentage of fruit quality, and average fruit weight were evaluated. IAC391 was the most promising rootstock, reaching productions similar to those of th...

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Graft Takes of Tomato on Other Solanaceous Plants

Cited by 17 publications

References 25 publications

Biomass association in specimens and interspecific hybrids of tomatoes

Biomass association in specimens and interspecific hybrids of tomatoes

Tomato grafting on rootstock of Jilo, Cocona and Jurubeba

Development, production, and quality of ‘Chonto’ type tomato grafted on cherry tomato introductions

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