Abstract:While many research methods courses challenge students to make sense of their own researcher identities as they relate to research paradigms and perspectives, there is a lack of research that examines how students actually go about constructing theses identities, particularly at the level of discourse. In this study, we attended to graduate students ’ talk in an introductory research methods course, taking note of how students used particular discursive resources to construct a research identity in online class… Show more
“…It has further been linked to their longer-term professional success, to strong degree completion, and to good job placement, as demonstrating their development of socialization and identification with the professional community that is their eventual destination on graduation (e.g., Gardner & GoPaul, 2012;McAlpine & Turner, 2012). Studies of interdisciplinary graduate students returning from professional practice have extended elements of graduate student identity development to factors such as metacognitive and conceptual self-awareness, linked to graduate school identities such as scholar-researcher (Davis & Lester, 2016), as well as specific alignment with professional preparation (e.g., Hardré & Chen, 2006;Mevorach & Miron, 2011).…”
Section: Competence and Identity Development With Degree Value In Gramentioning
Aim/Purpose: Dropout is a critical problem in graduate college programs across disciplines and institutions. Yet relatively little research has assessed graduate students’ motivations for dropping out across disciplines, or systematically modeled perceptions that contribute to dropout intentions.
Background: Perceptions drive critical decisions that people make about their lives, and a core set of these perceptions consistently predict adults’ educational intentions and choices. This study investigates how a set of critical perceptions predict the strength of graduate students’ dropout intentions.
Methodology: This study models their differential contributions using structural equation modeling, in AMOS®. Participants were 886 masters and doctoral students across programs and colleges in a Southwestern university in the United States.
Findings: The best-fitting model demonstrated most significant influences on graduate students’ dropout intentions were predicted by: satisfaction with the overall graduate experience (not just program-of-study), self-efficacy for professional success (not just coursework), and the Perceived Graduate Experience Gap (expectations vs. experience in graduate school). Model fit was excellent for the whole group, and demonstrated some nuanced differences for subgroups, notably by degree type and point-in-program.
Recommendations for Practitioners: These findings illuminate considerations useful to graduate faculty and program administrators concerned about improving retention and completion. They can inform policies and practice for preventing and reducing graduate student dropout.
“…It has further been linked to their longer-term professional success, to strong degree completion, and to good job placement, as demonstrating their development of socialization and identification with the professional community that is their eventual destination on graduation (e.g., Gardner & GoPaul, 2012;McAlpine & Turner, 2012). Studies of interdisciplinary graduate students returning from professional practice have extended elements of graduate student identity development to factors such as metacognitive and conceptual self-awareness, linked to graduate school identities such as scholar-researcher (Davis & Lester, 2016), as well as specific alignment with professional preparation (e.g., Hardré & Chen, 2006;Mevorach & Miron, 2011).…”
Section: Competence and Identity Development With Degree Value In Gramentioning
Aim/Purpose: Dropout is a critical problem in graduate college programs across disciplines and institutions. Yet relatively little research has assessed graduate students’ motivations for dropping out across disciplines, or systematically modeled perceptions that contribute to dropout intentions.
Background: Perceptions drive critical decisions that people make about their lives, and a core set of these perceptions consistently predict adults’ educational intentions and choices. This study investigates how a set of critical perceptions predict the strength of graduate students’ dropout intentions.
Methodology: This study models their differential contributions using structural equation modeling, in AMOS®. Participants were 886 masters and doctoral students across programs and colleges in a Southwestern university in the United States.
Findings: The best-fitting model demonstrated most significant influences on graduate students’ dropout intentions were predicted by: satisfaction with the overall graduate experience (not just program-of-study), self-efficacy for professional success (not just coursework), and the Perceived Graduate Experience Gap (expectations vs. experience in graduate school). Model fit was excellent for the whole group, and demonstrated some nuanced differences for subgroups, notably by degree type and point-in-program.
Recommendations for Practitioners: These findings illuminate considerations useful to graduate faculty and program administrators concerned about improving retention and completion. They can inform policies and practice for preventing and reducing graduate student dropout.
“…, 2021; Coryell et al. , 2013; Davis and Lester, 2016; Hall and Burns, 2009; Murakami-Ramalho et al. , 2013).…”
Section: Liminality and Graduate Student Researcher Identitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Hammack's (2014) literature review on identity, for example, the author notes that "Identity is the anchoring concept for thinking about difference and sameness in our time" (p. 11) and is present in both our everyday conversations and academic explorations. The development of researcher identity in particular has been discussed extensively in higher education literature (Castell o et al, 2015, Castell o et al, 2021Coryell et al, 2013;Davis and Lester, 2016;Hall and Burns, 2009;Murakami-Ramalho et al, 2013). In their systematic review on researcher identity, Castell o et al (2021) note that identity is a complex concept with multiple meanings and potential applications to pedagogy and Murakami-Ramalho et al (2013) note that researcher identity development takes place in both formal and informal settings.…”
Section: Liminality and Graduate Student Researcher Identitymentioning
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to provide readers with a deeper theoretical understanding of liminality, its utility in understanding the experiences of graduate student researchers and how being explicit about the liminal nature of the graduate student experience can be especially impactful for students from marginalized communities.Design/methodology/approachThis conceptual paper examines liminality as an essential component of researcher identity development and how an awareness of this liminality relates to effective and inclusive librarian support of graduate student researchers. The authors explore the affective and academic implications of operating in this liminal state and how direct acknowledgment of this inbetweenness, especially within the spaces of classroom instruction and research consultations, can be leveraged as an inclusive practice. The authors ground this exploration in critical pedagogy.FindingsGraduate student researchers often operate in an unacknowledged liminal state, which causes students to question the importance of their previous knowledge and life experiences and feel discouraged and uncertain about their potential place in academia. This is particularly damaging to students from communities that have been traditionally marginalized and excluded from higher education.Originality/valueThe authors are liaison librarians to education and health sciences at a large, minority-serving, urban research institution in the western USA and draw on their experience supporting students in disciplines that include many students returning to graduate studies after substantial professional experience. This work makes a contribution to library and information studies by focusing on the concept of liminality. The authors offer a conceptual perspective on liminality relative to librarians and their support role in the graduate student experience.
“…And they point out that rather than being one type of method, it is interdisciplinary in nature, and there are no clear definitions as to what constitutes "text". Davis and Lester (2016) [19] for exam-Open Journal of Social Sciences although they suggest that more studies should focus on discourses of "liberation" rather than only on "oppression", as this area was limited in scope (p. 384).…”
Section: Educational Research In the Postmodernmentioning
Postmodernism is an elusive concept when we attempt to connect it to educational research methodologies. This paper is a review of the literature regarding postmodernist research methodologies in education.
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