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2016
DOI: 10.1007/s10493-016-0078-6
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Glyphosate sub-lethal toxicity to non-target organisms occurring in Jatropha curcas plantations in Brazil

Abstract: Weed management in physic nut plantations has generally been performed by spraying the herbicide glyphosate. However, the effects of glyphosate on non-target organisms present in the crop system are unknown. Here, we evaluated the toxicity of glyphosate (Roundup Transorb(®)) against the pest species Polyphagotarsonemus latus (Acari: Tarsonemidae) and Tetranychus bastosi (Acari: Tetranychidae) which can be exposed by drift. These mites are considered pests of the physic nut; however, they can also feed and resi… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…This side-effect of glyphosate was observed in Polyphagotarsonemus latus Banks (Acari: Tarsonemidae), and Tetranychus bastosi (Tuttle) Baker and Sales (Acari: Tetranychidae) when exposed at 360 g ae/ha 14 . Effects of this herbicide vary between species 31 , and had contrasting effects on foraging behavior of the predator spiders Tigrosa helluo Walckenaer and Pardosa milvina Hentz (Araneae: Lycosidae) 13 ; caused early activation of anantioxidant defense in Drosophila melanogaster Meigen (Diptera: Drosophilidae) 31 ; and severely reduced the reproduction and fecundity of Chrysoperla externa Hagen (Neuroptera: Chysopidae) 15 , but improved this parameter for P. latus and T. bastosi 14 . Effects of glyphosate-based herbicides could be mainly associated with chemicals (surfactants, adjuvants and others) not specified on the label.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…This side-effect of glyphosate was observed in Polyphagotarsonemus latus Banks (Acari: Tarsonemidae), and Tetranychus bastosi (Tuttle) Baker and Sales (Acari: Tetranychidae) when exposed at 360 g ae/ha 14 . Effects of this herbicide vary between species 31 , and had contrasting effects on foraging behavior of the predator spiders Tigrosa helluo Walckenaer and Pardosa milvina Hentz (Araneae: Lycosidae) 13 ; caused early activation of anantioxidant defense in Drosophila melanogaster Meigen (Diptera: Drosophilidae) 31 ; and severely reduced the reproduction and fecundity of Chrysoperla externa Hagen (Neuroptera: Chysopidae) 15 , but improved this parameter for P. latus and T. bastosi 14 . Effects of glyphosate-based herbicides could be mainly associated with chemicals (surfactants, adjuvants and others) not specified on the label.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…It also develops resistance to pesticides quickly (Reddy and Kumar 2016;Breda et al 2017). Although chemical control is still the most commonly used controlling approach to P. latus (De Saraiva et al 2016;Barbar 2017), it is necessary to nd environment friendly alternatives.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It also develops resistance to pesticides quickly (Reddy and Kumar 2016;Breda et al 2017). Although chemical control is still the most commonly used controlling approach to P. latus (De Saraiva et al 2016;Barbar 2017), it is necessary to nd environment friendly alternatives.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%