1972
DOI: 10.1016/0048-3575(72)90029-6
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Glutathione-dependent degradation of parathion and its significance for resistance in the housefly

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Cited by 64 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Similarly, in the present study, GST activity was noticeably increased in the hemolymph, intestine, and fat bodies of H. armigera after treatment with entomopathogenic fungi. In M. domestica, organophosphates were detoxified by GST and insecticide resistance related to dichloronitrobenzene-GST and dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT)-dehydrochlorine, identified as GST isoenzymes that are able to detoxify DDT (Oppenoorth et al 1972;Clark et al 1973Clark et al , 1976Motoyama & Dauterman 1975). The findings of the present study are in accordance with the results of Wang et al (1991), who reported increased GST activity in Musca domestica.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Similarly, in the present study, GST activity was noticeably increased in the hemolymph, intestine, and fat bodies of H. armigera after treatment with entomopathogenic fungi. In M. domestica, organophosphates were detoxified by GST and insecticide resistance related to dichloronitrobenzene-GST and dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT)-dehydrochlorine, identified as GST isoenzymes that are able to detoxify DDT (Oppenoorth et al 1972;Clark et al 1973Clark et al , 1976Motoyama & Dauterman 1975). The findings of the present study are in accordance with the results of Wang et al (1991), who reported increased GST activity in Musca domestica.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Several studies have indicated that GSTs play an important role in the acquisition of resistance to insecticides. Some resistant insects have been found to metabolize insecticides more efficiently via a GSH-dependent route (Oppenoorth et al, 1972). High levels of GST activity have been detected in some resistant insect strains (Ottea and Plapp, 1984), and the resistance development has been correlated with enhanced GST activity and GST dependent insecticide metabolism (Fournier et al, 1987).…”
Section: Glutathione S-transferase (Gst)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reaction results in the conjugation of glutathione to the material in question, which may then be exported out of the cell or further metabolized. In the house¯y, Musca domestica, strains that have, in recent years, become resistant to the insecticides lindane and the organophosphate triester dimethyl parathion have enhanced levels of GSTs compared to susceptible ancestors (Oppenoorth et al 1972;Clark et al 1982;Dauterman 1986). The GSTs protect the host against toxic chemicals because they have acquired the ability to recognize and use as substrates an unusually wide variety of potential xenobiotic chemical structures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%