2004
DOI: 10.1002/pat.474
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Glucose oxidase electrodes of polyaniline, poly(o‐toluidine) and their copolymer as a biosensor: a comparative study

Abstract: A simple technique is described for constructing a glucose sensor by the entrapment of glucose oxidase (GOD) in a polyaniline (PA), poly(o‐toluidine) (POT) and their copolymer poly(aniline‐co‐o‐toluidine) (PA‐co‐POT) thin films, which were electrochemically deposited on a platinum plate in phosphate and acetate buffer. The maximum current response was observed for PA, POT, and PA‐co‐POT GOD electrodes at pH 5.5 and potential 0.60 V (v. Ag/AgCl). The phosphate buffer gives fast response as compared to acetate b… Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…Polymers have been used in the preparation of biosensors, which can quantify the hydrogen peroxide generated in the oxidation of sugars, the reaction is catalyzed by oxidase-type enzymes [1][2][3] . The hydrogen peroxide formed in the reaction of oxidation can be quantified by electrochemical methods and its amount is directly related with the sugar quantity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polymers have been used in the preparation of biosensors, which can quantify the hydrogen peroxide generated in the oxidation of sugars, the reaction is catalyzed by oxidase-type enzymes [1][2][3] . The hydrogen peroxide formed in the reaction of oxidation can be quantified by electrochemical methods and its amount is directly related with the sugar quantity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In continuation of our work on conducting homo-polymers and co-polymers [19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34], a conducting composite of poly(o-anisidine) (POA), poly(o-toluidine) (POT) and poly[(o-anisidine)-co-(o-toluidine)] (POA-co-POT) using incorporation of TiO 2 and SiO 2 was prepared by electrochemical polymerization. The characterization has been carried out by cyclic voltammetry, UV-Vis spectroscopy, conductivity measurements and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The electrochemical devices made by different conducting polymers entrapping recognized biomolecules have been reported extensively (Habermuller & Schuhmann, 1998;Rahman et al, 2004;Selampinar et al, 1997), because their major advantages (Cosnier, 1999) are that polymer film can be polymerized with immobilizing enzyme in one step, and the film thickness can be controlled easily by adjusting capacity. The most common polymers used as matrixes to entrap enzyme are polyaniline (Borole et al, 2004), polythiophene, polypyrrole and its derivatives (Trojanowicz et al, 1995). In addition to enzymes, the mediators should be immobilized in the same matrix for biosensors or biofuel cells.…”
Section: The Immobilization Of Enzymes and Mediatorsmentioning
confidence: 99%