2008
DOI: 10.1364/oe.16.018790
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Gigahertz decoy quantum key distribution with 1 Mbit/s secure key rate

Abstract: We report the first gigahertz clocked decoy-protocol quantum key distribution (QKD). Record key rates have been achieved thanks to the use of self-differencing InGaAs avalanche photodiodes designed specifically for high speed single photon detection. The system is characterized with a secure key rate of 1.02 Mbit/s for a fiber distance of 20 km and 10.1 kbit/s for 100 km. As the present advance relies upon compact non-cryogenic detectors, it opens the door towards practical and low cost QKD systems to secure b… Show more

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Cited by 243 publications
(166 citation statements)
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References 28 publications
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“…One can currently expect to exchange up to 1 Mbits of secret key per second, over a point-to-point QKD link of 20 km [62]. The maximum span of QKD links is now roughly around 100 km or even 140 km [62,63] (depending on the type of single photon detector that is used) at 1550 nm on a telecom dark fiber. A comparable maximum span has also been reached in the context of ground-to-ground free space QKD [64].…”
Section: Performance Of Qkd Link Devices: Recent Progressesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…One can currently expect to exchange up to 1 Mbits of secret key per second, over a point-to-point QKD link of 20 km [62]. The maximum span of QKD links is now roughly around 100 km or even 140 km [62,63] (depending on the type of single photon detector that is used) at 1550 nm on a telecom dark fiber. A comparable maximum span has also been reached in the context of ground-to-ground free space QKD [64].…”
Section: Performance Of Qkd Link Devices: Recent Progressesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…at the notable exception of photodetectors. Photodetection is currently the bottleneck for the performance of QKD systems, but it is important to keep in mind that, even on that side, although there are many technical problems to overcome, there are very few fundamental limitations for rate and distance, as detection methods are making significant progresses [65,66,58,62,63,60]. Another approach, known as "continuous variables QKD" (CVQKD) uses only standard PIN photodiodes, but requires more sophisticated data postprocessing in order to extract the secret keys [67].…”
Section: Performance Of Qkd Link Devices: Recent Progressesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The achievement of high-SDE single-photon detectors has a broad impact on various research fields using telecommunication-wavelength photons such as quantum information, quantum optics, and optical communication because the conventionally used indium gallium ar- senide (InGaAs) avalanche photodiode (APD) has an SDE as low as ∼10% [7]. Recently, SSPDs have also been developed for shorter wavelength photons including those in the visible region.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sin embargo, todos estos protocolos presentan una carencia importante: sus tasas binarias (del orden de los pocos Mbps a distancias de 100 km) mediante el canal cuántico son bajas comparadas con las tasas de binarias mediante canal clásico (del orden de Gbps o Tbps a distancias de 100 km) [5][6][7][8]. Esto ha llevado a centrar la atención de varios investigadores con el fin aumentar las tasas binarias de los protocolos de distribución de clave cuántica (QKD) de forma que se equipare la generación y distribución de claves con la generación y distribución de información, logrando así, sistemas de comunicaciones más rápido y seguros.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified