Gestalt Effects in Visual Working Memory

Kałamała, Patrycja; Sadowska, Aleksandra; Ordziniak, Wawrzyniec; Chuderski, Adam

doi:10.1027/1618-3169/a000346

Cited by 13 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 39 publications

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“…The problems of digital image segmentation and grouping segments represent a major challenge for the entire field of Computer Vision and Digital Image Processing [1,2]. These problems do not exist only in the area of Multimedia [3]. In 1938 Werheimer defined the visual perception of what humans saw as a group of small segments of the visual field [4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Image Segmentation By Sobel Edge Detection Algorithm - Mosaic Method

Panić¹

2018

Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference - Sinteza 2018

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Segmentation is one of the latest directions of digital imaging development, presented by partial segments which are parts of the same image. The currently used algorithms are rare and far from ideal. Depending on the situation, algorithms behave differently, so it is almost impossible to single out a unique conclusion. This paper gives a proposal for new segmentation techniques for the digital image processing with auxiliary Sobel edge detection algorithm and specially a defined threshold of detection. Matlab software is used for giving a particular conceptual design of a partial display of images and for correlating adequate numerical methods of digital processing. The study results confirm the quality of the proposed algorithm and position it for practical use and they also give guidelines for further improvements.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Image Segmentation By Sobel Edge Detection Algorithm - Mosaic Method

Panić¹

2018

Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference - Sinteza 2018

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“…Although the specific term “emergent engram” does not appear in major databases (e.g., PubMed and PsychINFO), its general idea is prevalent throughout contemporary memory research. Indeed, it is prominent throughout cognitive psychology, e.g., in the writings of Endel Tulving with the emergence of multiple memory systems (Tulving, 1987 ; Nyberg et al, 1998 ) among others in the Gestalt tradition (Kałamała et al, 2017 ; Allon et al, 2018 ). In addition, it has more contemporary relevance to other recent work in behavioral neuroscience (Sara and Hars, 2006 ; Sara, 2017 ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Emergent Engram: A Historical Legacy and Contemporary Discovery

Devan

Berger

McDonald

2018

Front. Behav. Neurosci.

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“…This fact has been established by studies in the field of psychology that have attempted to understand perception (e.g. Curby & Moerel, 2019;Dybala et al, 2020;Feldman, 2001;Guberman, 2017;Kałamała et al, 2017;Kimchi, 2000;Peterson & Kimchi, 2013;Tétreault et al, 2020;Wagemans et al, 2012). Both humans and animals use visualisation in their daily life to process information from the environment, which is essential for survival.…”

Section: Theoretical Framework: Visualization and Circumplex Model Ofmentioning

confidence: 99%

One Year is Not Enough to Adapt with a New Traditional Culture: Looking into the Cultural Heritage Elements and Practices Among Immigrants in Malaysia

Yusoff¹,

Hashim²,

Kuay³

et al. 2020

J Ethn Cult Stud

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Adapting to a new traditional cultural environment has noteworthy implications for emotional manifestations, especially among immigrants who migrated to a new place. This study aimed to examine the effect of living duration (one-year cut-off period) among immigrants in Malaysia on their emotional manifestation towards the traditional culture of the ethnic majority. This study also examined the element of cultural items (games, clothes, or food) most affected during their adaptation in the new traditional culture environment. About 119 international graduate students (male; n=72, 61%) from a public university in West Malaysia who met the inclusion criteria took part in this cross-sectional study. They were selected using convenient sampling method. Using visualisation approach, two groups of immigrants with different living duration (less than a year versus a year or more) were asked to respond to the pictures of Malay traditional items (traditional food, game and clothes) that were projected onto the screen. While viewing the pictures, participants rated their emotional state of valence from one (low valence/high pleasantness) to nine (high valence/high pleasantness) according to the non-verbal pictorial measure of Self-Assessment Manikin Scale. Socio-demographic and acculturation scores were also collected. The study found the one-year duration of living in the country as insufficient for the immigrants to adapt to the new cultural environment. Traditional food seems to be the most affected cultural item. The tendency of immigrants to practice the Malay tradition explained 4% of the variance of immigrants’ emotional manifestation towards Malay traditional food. To conclude, the duration of living in a country is crucial to adapt to a new traditional culture. Unsurprisingly perhaps, traditional food in the particular country brought more emotional property than other cultural items.

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Gestalt Effects in Visual Working Memory

Cited by 13 publications

References 39 publications

Image Segmentation By Sobel Edge Detection Algorithm - Mosaic Method

Image Segmentation By Sobel Edge Detection Algorithm - Mosaic Method

The Emergent Engram: A Historical Legacy and Contemporary Discovery

One Year is Not Enough to Adapt with a New Traditional Culture: Looking into the Cultural Heritage Elements and Practices Among Immigrants in Malaysia

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