“…To this end, additional evidence can be obtained from linear alkylbenzenes (LABs), which are uniquely associated with the production of linear alkylbenzene sulfonates (LASs) (Eganhouse et al, 1983), one of the most widely used anionic detergents and surfactants. Linear alkylbenzenes can be discharged into the environment as residues (1-3%) of commercial detergents (Hartmann et al, 2000;Eganhouse and Sherblom, 2001;Heim et al, 2004;Isobe et al, 2004), and in fact have been detected in various environmental matrices from different regions worldwide (Eganhouse et al, 1983;Takada and Ishiwatari, 1987;Takada et al, 1992;Isobe et al, 2004;Medeiros and Bícego, 2004;Martins et al, 2010Martins et al, , 2012Venkatesan et al, 2010;Rinawati et al, 2012). For example, previous studies presented evidence for direct discharge of untreated wastewater, which may have exerted strong impacts on aquatic systems of the PRD and the adjacent South China Sea (Luo et al, 2008;Ni et al, 2008;Zhang et al, 2012).…”