Genetic history of Bashkirian Mari and Southern Mansi ethnic groups in the Ural region

Dudás, Eszter; Vágó-Zalán, Andrea; Vándor, A.; Saypasheva, Anastasia; Pomozi, Péter; Pamjav, Horolma

doi:10.1007/s00438-019-01555-x

Cited by 10 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…The only difference is in the DYS391 locus, with allele 11 in cluster one and allele 10 in cluster 2. As seen in Figure 3, 73% of Buryats belonged to cluster 2, indicating that the Buryats we studied belong to a young and isolated population (Dudás et al, 2019). Two Hungarian males, including Rétköz 19 (R19) sample, derives from cluster two via one Buryat haplotype (see three in Figure 3).…”

Section: Median-joining Network Of 179 N-m46 Haplotypesmentioning

confidence: 79%

“…Figure 2 depicts an MJ network of 121 R1a-Z93 haplotypes from the 15 populations tested by us for this study or previously published ( Bíró et al, 2015 ; Underhill et al, 2015 ; Dudás et al, 2019 ) and aDNA samples ( Olasz et al, 2018 ; Fóthi et al, 2020 ; Keyser et al, 2021 ). Three modern Hungarian and one aDNA samples (II54 from the Hungarian Royal Basilica of Székesfehérvár), including 1 Rétköz sample (Rétköz 40), formed a common branch with three ancient Xiongnu samples (TUK45, TUK04, TUK25) on the right side of Figure 2 .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Based on published uniparental genetic data, the contemporary Hungarians possess some genetic similarities to ancient conquerors in the Carpathian Basin, as well as to Central/Inner Asian populations and populations in the Ural Mountains ( Bíró et al, 2015 ; Fehér et al, 2015 ; Neparáczki et al, 2017a ; Pamjav et al, 2017 ; Huang et al, 2018 ; Dudás et al, 2019 ; Csáky et al, 2020 ). The core of the Hungarian Conquerors may have originated from Inner Asia/Southern Siberia, and then likely admixed with the peoples they encountered during their migration westwards.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The paternal genetic legacy of Hungarian-speaking Rétköz (Hungary) and Váh valley (Slovakia) populations

Pamjav¹,

Fóthi

Dudás

et al. 2022

Front. Genet.

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One hundred and six Rétköz and 48 Váh valley samples were collected from the contact zones of Hungarian-Slovakian territories and were genotyped for Y-chromosomal haplotypes and haplogroups. The results were compared with contemporary and archaic data from published sources. The genetic composition of the Rétköz population from Hungary and the Váh valley population from Slovakia indicates different histories. In the Rétköz population, the paternal lineages that were also found in the Hungarian Conquerors, such as R1a-Z93, N-M46, Q-M242, and R1b-L23, were better preserved. These haplogroups occurred in 10% of the population. The population of the Váh valley, however, is characterized by the complete absence of these haplogroups. Our study did not detect a genetic link between the Váh valley population and the Hungarian Conquerors; the genetic composition of the Váh valley population is similar to that of the surrounding Indo-European populations. The Hungarian Rétköz males shared common haplotypes with ancient Xiongnu, ancient Avar, Caucasian Avar, Abkhazian, Balkarian, and Circassian males within haplogroups R1a-Z93, N1c-M46, and R1b-L23, indicating a common genetic footprint. Another difference between the two studied Hungarian populations can be concluded from the Fst-based MDS plot. The Váh valley, in the western part of the Hungarian-Slovakian contact zone, is genetically closer to the Western Europeans. In contrast, Rétköz is in the eastern part of that zone and therefore closer to the Eastern Europeans.

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Section: Median-joining Network Of 179 N-m46 Haplotypesmentioning

confidence: 79%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The paternal genetic legacy of Hungarian-speaking Rétköz (Hungary) and Váh valley (Slovakia) populations

Pamjav¹,

Fóthi

Dudás

et al. 2022

Front. Genet.

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“…PCR amplification for Y-STRs and Taqman assay for Y-SNPs were used as before ( Dudás et al., 2019 ). DNA was amplified using the Promega PowerPlex Y23 amplification kit for the aDNA samples according to the manufacturer’s instructions.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The genetic legacy of the Hunyadi descendants

Neparáczki

Kis²,

Maróti³

et al. 2022

Heliyon

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“…This includes data from groups residing in geographically secluded regions within the Carpathian Basin, like Bodrogköz 25 , as well as the Rétköz and Váh valley communities 26 . Based on Ychromosomal data, the contemporary Hungarian males possess few identical genetic markers to 10 th -11 th century (conqueror) Hungarians in the Carpathian Basin as well as to the recent Central/Inner Asian populations and populations in the Ural and Caucasus Mountains 12,16,23,26,[28][29][30][31] . This rather weak paternal relationship could however be veri ed by the presence of haplogroups C-M217 (M86), R1a-Z93, Q-M242 and N-M46 in both ancient and present-day Hungarians 25,26,32,33 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Entwined Origins: Paternal and Maternal Genetic Legacies of Hungarian-Speaking Enclaves in the Carpathian Basin

Borbély,

Dudás,

Tapasztó

et al. 2024

Preprint

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This study focuses on exploring the uniparental genetic lineage of Hungarian-speaking minorities residing in rural villages of Baranja (Croatia) and the Zobor region (Slovakia). We aimed at identifying ancestral lineages by examining genetic markers distributed across the entire mitogenome and on the Y-chromosome. This allowed us to discern disparities in regional genetic structures within these communities. By integrating our newly acquired genetic data from a total of 168 participants with pre-existing Eurasian and ancient DNA datasets, our goal was to enrich the understanding of the genetic history trajectories of Carpathian Basin populations. Our findings suggest that while population-based analyses may not be sufficiently robust to detect fine-scale uniparental genetic patterns with the sample sizes at hand, phylogenetic analysis of Short Tandem Repeat (STR) data and entire mitogenome sequences did uncover multiple lineage ties to far-flung regions and eras. While the predominant portions of both paternal and maternal DNA align with the East-Central European spectrum, rarer subhaplogroups and lineages have unveiled ancient ties to both prehistoric and historic populations spanning Europe and Eastern Eurasia. This research augments the expansive field of phylogenetics, offering critical perspectives on the genetic constitution and heritage of the communities of East-Central Europe.

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Genetic history of Bashkirian Mari and Southern Mansi ethnic groups in the Ural region

Cited by 10 publications

References 30 publications

The paternal genetic legacy of Hungarian-speaking Rétköz (Hungary) and Váh valley (Slovakia) populations

The paternal genetic legacy of Hungarian-speaking Rétköz (Hungary) and Váh valley (Slovakia) populations

The genetic legacy of the Hunyadi descendants

Entwined Origins: Paternal and Maternal Genetic Legacies of Hungarian-Speaking Enclaves in the Carpathian Basin

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