Genetic Diversity of Perennial Wild Species of Alfalfa Subgenus Falcago (Reichb) Grossh. in Kazakhstan and Their Involvement in the Breeding

Kalibayev, Bauyrzhan Bakytzhanovich; Meiirman, Galiolla; Yerzhanova, Sakysh Tanyrbergenovna; Abaev, Serik Sarybaevich; Kenebaev, Amankeldi Turgambekovich

doi:10.17503/agrivita.v43i2.2894

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…A preliminary assessment of wild relatives of alfalfa previously bred lines, and hybrids were conducted (Meirman et al, 2017;Humphries et al, 2021;Kalibayev et al, 2021).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…is characterized by increased winter hardiness and ripens better in the northern regions of Kazakhstan since a smaller amount of effective temperatures is required for filling seeds. It is essentially a hybrid species between purple alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) and yellow alfalfa (M. falcate L.); therefore, by color, it is divided into three types of varieties: Variegated hybrid variety, yellow hybrid variety, and blue hybrid variety (Meirman et al, 2017;Humphries et al, 2021;Kalibayev et al, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Manifestation of Valuable Selective Traits in Alfalfa Collection Samples

Kenebayev¹,

Meiirman²,

Yerzhanova³

et al. 2022

OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences

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The paper presents the results of the manifestation and study of alfalfa in a collection seed plot according to the main valuable selective traits, such as leafiness, susceptibility to diseases, the productivity of green mass and seeds, as well as chemical composition and nutritional value. The study aims to identify promising collection varieties for selection from two types of alfalfa, namely variegated alfalfa (M. Varia Mart.) and purple alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.). Field and laboratory methods were used in the study. The laying of seed plots, the assessment of economically valuable traits, and the accounting of productivity were carried out according to the methods of the All-Russian Research Institute of Plant Industry (VIR) named after N. I. Vavilov, the All-Russian Fodder Research Institute named after V.R. Williams and State Crop Variety Testing of the Republic of Kazakhstan. A comprehensive assessment of the collection material for the chemical composition of fodder was carried out in the laboratory. The experiments were performed at the station of the "Kazakh Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant Growing" LLP. 134 varieties of alfalfa, namely purple alfalfa (M. sativa L.) and variegated alfalfa (M. varia Mart.) of Kazakh and foreign selection from 18 countries of the world were involved in the study. As a result, productive samples by plant height were identified in the material from Italy (k-5677), Russia (k-31885), Kazakhstan (k-6021); productive samples by leafiness were identified in the material from Russia (k-45479), Kazakhstan (k-61324), Italy (k-5677) and productive samples by complex resistance to diseases (yellow leaf spot, brown leaf spot, rust stain) were identified in the material received from Kyrgyzstan (k-6238), Uzbekistan (k-21634) and . By harvesting green mass, the following samples were isolated on average over three years: From Uzbekistan (k-267), France (k-315), and Ukraine (k-454). By seed yield, the highest indicator was observed in a sample from France (k-315). The crude protein content was higher in the second cutting. High indicators were observed in samples from Kazakhstan (k-246, 22.6%) and Russia (k-322, 22.3%).

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“…A preliminary assessment of wild relatives of alfalfa previously bred lines, and hybrids were conducted (Meirman et al, 2017;Humphries et al, 2021;Kalibayev et al, 2021).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Manifestation of Valuable Selective Traits in Alfalfa Collection Samples

Kenebayev¹,

Meiirman²,

Yerzhanova³

et al. 2022

OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences

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“…Lavoir, María G. Luna, Meritxell Perez-Hedo, Alberto Urbaneja, François J. Verheggen, Lucia Zappalà, Khaled Abbes, Abid Ali, Yunus Bayram, Fernando Cantor, Andrew G. S. Cuthbertson, Raf De Vis, Fedai Erler, Dnyaneshwar M. Firake, Khalid Haddi, M. Jamal Hajjar, Khasan Ismoilov, Coline C. Jaworski, Marc Kenis, Hao-tian Liu, Hossein Madadi, Thibaud Martin, Ahmed Mazih, Gerben J. Messelink, Samira A. Mohamed, Robert S. Nofemela, Abiola Oke, César Ramos, Michele Ricupero, Emmanouil Roditakis, Pathour R. Shashank, Fang-Hao Wan, Ming-hui Wang, Su Wang, Yi-Bo Zhang & Antonio Biondi(2021). Integrated pest management of Tuta absoluta: practical implementations across different world regions.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of Salicylic Acid and Oxalic Acid on Physiological Parameters of Wheat Plant

Irkitbay¹,

Sapakhova²,

Gabdulov³

2022

BKAKU

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The issue which affected the quality and availability of wheat is not only abiotic and biotic stresses but also climate change.Approximately, a third of agricultural production is produced through out the use of pesticides. Pesticides have harmful impacts on the crops, beneficial microorganisms and the health of human beings. Thus, alternative or chemical-free methods of plant protection prevent from the risks of causing by chemicals. In this study, in order to gain constant dry weight of root an shoot, shoot and root of wheat at three leaves stage were pulled out from the soil then they are separated. In order to a get constant dry weight shoot and root of wheat in an thermostat set to 100 C for 30 minutes. Immediately after cooling, the plants were weighed on a scale. Salicylic acid rates were 0, 0.25, and 0.5 mM, and the oxalic acid rates were 0, 0.1, and 0.2 mM, which were applied via foliar vs. seed treatments. In this experiment the highest germination percentage observed in 0.50mM SA+0.20mM OA and 0.20Mm OA with 99% and 98% respectively compared to 87.7% germination in the control. When treated with salicylic acid and oxalic acid as chemical inducers by seed treatment or foliar spray, affected growth and yield of wheat (Tables 2-5). These studies can be important for research works which is to the proposed to protect wheat crops from abiotic and biotic stresses

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Genetic Diversity of Perennial Wild Species of Alfalfa Subgenus Falcago (Reichb) Grossh. in Kazakhstan and Their Involvement in the Breeding

Cited by 2 publications

References 14 publications

Manifestation of Valuable Selective Traits in Alfalfa Collection Samples

Manifestation of Valuable Selective Traits in Alfalfa Collection Samples

Impact of Salicylic Acid and Oxalic Acid on Physiological Parameters of Wheat Plant

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