“…For example, Tissier et al (1988) used liquid holdup equations presented by Van Rossum (1958) as a check on the amount of residue left on a plate by falling films of model solutions and dairy products, and then measured rinsing kinetics as the residue was removed by a falling film of water. Tissier et al (1981) have also studied the rinsing kinetics of milk storage tanks. The fouling of heat exchange surfaces by milk was studied by Lalande and Corrieu (1981), Tissier et ai.…”