Gendoping

Gerlinger, Katrin; Petermann, Thomas; Sauter, Arnold

doi:10.5771/9783845269924

Cited by 6 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…Discussions concerning the use of gene doping date back to 2001, when the “Gene Therapy Working Group” summoned by the IOC had a meeting to approach this new threat to the sports world. Since then, concern of anti‐doping organizations regarding the misuse of gene therapy has been constant (Haisma & de Hon, 2006) and so far, there was at least one known attempt to use an experimental gene therapy for anemia called Repoxygen™ for intracorporeal production of erythropoietin (Gerlinger, Petermann, & Sauter, 2009)…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Gene doping: Present and future

Cantelmo¹,

Silva

Mendes-Junior

et al. 2019

European Journal of Sport Science

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Being an elite athlete is an extremely coveted position, which can lead an individual to use doping. As knowledge is extended, doping techniques have become increasingly sophisticated, and the newest method of doping is gene doping. This article aims to present an updated bibliographic survey that addresses gene doping between 1983 and 2018. Anti-doping agencies have not yet approved any detection technique for this type of doping. The possibility of eradicating such doping is almost zero mainly because gene therapy advances rapidly. In this scenario, the future of gene doping must be discussed and decided before irreversible limits are exceeded.

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Gene doping: Present and future

Cantelmo¹,

Silva

Mendes-Junior

et al. 2019

European Journal of Sport Science

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“…Important criteria for identifying the potential include the distance of the source of wood from the settlement and the capacity of the forest in terms of the wood reservoir. From an economic perspective, the energy-efficient use of biomass can be defined as a use within a radius of 30 km around a potential biomass facility [36]. According to the sustainability principles, e.g., the needs of localizing new settlements near the biomass source, we assume that the energy biomass efficiency is related to a use within a radius of 15 km around a potential biomass facility, as shown in Equation 4.…”

Section: Developing a Methodology For Identifying The Spatial Biomassmentioning

confidence: 99%

Renewables in residential development: an integrated GIS-based multicriteria approach for decentralized micro-renewable energy production in new settlement development: a case study of the eastern metropolitan area of Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy

et al. 2012

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Background: In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in using micro-renewable energy sources. However, planning has not yet developed methodological approaches (1) for spatially optimizing residential development according to the different renewable energy potentials and (2) for integrating objectives of optimized energy efficiency with other environmental requirements and concerns. This study addresses these topics by firstly presenting a new concept for the regional planning. Methods: The methodological approach for the evaluation of spatial variations in the available energy potential was based on the combination of existing methods adapted to the local scale and data availability. For assessing the bioenergy potential, a new method was developed. Other environmental criteria for deciding about sustainable locations were identified through a survey of more than 100 expert respondents. This survey involved pairwise comparisons of relevant factors, which were then translated into relative weights using the Analytical Hierarchy Process. Subsequently, these weights were applied to factor maps in a Geographical Information System using a weighted linear combination method.

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2016

The Hermeneutic Side of Responsible Research and Innovation

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Gendoping

Cited by 6 publications

References 0 publications

Gene doping: Present and future

Gene doping: Present and future

Renewables in residential development: an integrated GIS-based multicriteria approach for decentralized micro-renewable energy production in new settlement development: a case study of the eastern metropolitan area of Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy

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