2007
DOI: 10.1007/s00420-007-0286-9
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Gender differences in workers with identical repetitive industrial tasks: exposure and musculoskeletal disorders

Abstract: In identical work tasks, females showed substantially higher muscular activity in relation to capacity, and higher prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders of the neck and upper extremity, than did males.

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Cited by 174 publications
(119 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(39 reference statements)
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“…As reported in some studies undertaken in working populations (1,2,14,16,23,24), women have a higher risk of upper-extremity musculoskeletal disorders than men, but the study failed to quantify this association because of the occurrence of an interaction between sex and physical demand of the task in the final multivariate model. Except for age and prior history of upper-extremity musculoskeletal disorders, the risk factors for upper-extremity musculoskeletal disorders differed between men and women.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…As reported in some studies undertaken in working populations (1,2,14,16,23,24), women have a higher risk of upper-extremity musculoskeletal disorders than men, but the study failed to quantify this association because of the occurrence of an interaction between sex and physical demand of the task in the final multivariate model. Except for age and prior history of upper-extremity musculoskeletal disorders, the risk factors for upper-extremity musculoskeletal disorders differed between men and women.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…This is a phenomenon found both in childhood (7) and adult working populations (35). There are several hypotheses explaining these gender differences [ie, the exposure (36, 37) and vulnerability (38) hypotheses]. Adjusting for work-related and other individual factors, the gender difference became weaker although women still had a 33% higher rate of neck and shoulder pain compared to male participants.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compared with the original method (15), the diagnoses trapezius myalgia [current pain from the neck and tender and restricted trapezius muscle(s)] and de Quervain's disease (wrist pain, palpable tenderness of the tendons of the first dorsal compartment of the wrist, positive Finkelstein's test) were added. After the baseline examination, the criteria for some of the elbow-hand diagnoses were revised to increase sensitivity (16,17). The same protocol was used in both examinations, and all of the findings have been saved.…”
Section: Physical Examinationmentioning
confidence: 99%