Gender differences between the emotions experienced and those identified in an urban space, based on heart rate variability

Agustí, Daniel Paül i; Guilera, Teresa; Lladós, Montserrat Guerrero

doi:10.1016/j.cities.2022.104000

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 62 publications

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“…Of the three interventions-public toilets, solid wall removal, and graffiti-solid wall removal had a much stronger impact on women than men. Another study by Agustí et al [13] in Spain also verified that the spaces that make men and women feel pressure or fear are different.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 76%

“…The perception of safety is not specific to women, but rather different between men and women and highly influenced by subjective spatial experiences [12,13]. Therefore, gender-based interventions in the built environment are also necessary.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Over the past decades, feminist scholars have provided significant evidence supporting the claim that "how people use public space (where, when, with whom, how to get there (individual mobility/time accessibility)) is significantly gendered" [5,6,13,21]. Generally, several empirical studies conducted in both developed and developing countries have found that women tend to travel in pairs, spend less time in leisure relative space, avoid narrow streets, and stay away from environments lacking lighting more than men.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Exploring Gender Differences through the Lens of Spatiotemporal Behavior Patterns in a Cultural Market: A Case Study of Panjiayuan Market in Beijing, China

Han

Yang

Liu

et al. 2023

Land

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Markets are more than commercial places with high mobility, greatly contributing to urban vitality, social inclusion, and even local identity, which have all been studied extensively. However, as one of the market types, the cultural market contains a highly gendered feature in our contemporary cities that has rarely been explored. Therefore, this article presents a survey that uses spatiotemporal behavior mapping (STBM) to collect gender-related behavior patterns across four sites, five activity layers, four age groups, and three time dimensions in Beijing Panjiayuan cultural market, China. Our results show that all sites are generally dominated by males. Although mobility is higher on weekends than weekdays, the number of women decreases and the number of men increases at the weekend, resulting in a higher gender ratio. The gender ratio in the 19–36 and 54+ year groups synchronized decline with mobility, whereas other age groups did not appear to be significantly affected. More specifically, in the buying and common activities layers, the ratio of men to women at the two sites with higher mobility increased, and vice versa. It is the first study to present the effect of spatial mobility on gender differences in a cultural market by using objective spatiotemporal data. Our findings provide a scientific basis for the optimization and design practice of culture-related spaces to create a more equal and inclusive urban environment.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 76%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Exploring Gender Differences through the Lens of Spatiotemporal Behavior Patterns in a Cultural Market: A Case Study of Panjiayuan Market in Beijing, China

Han

Yang

Liu

et al. 2023

Land

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“…Assim sendo, a resposta afetiva aos ambientes é uma variável que altera de acordo com cada indivíduo, considerando os estímulos que influenciam as experiências, emoções e características subjetivas (Mouratidis, 2021;Duarte, 2019;Pereira, 2022). De tal forma, entende-se que a variação das características dos ambientes, desde sua iluminação há toda sua organização e ambientação influenciam no conforto perceptivo de cada indivíduo, o que pode influenciar também em sua própria percepção do espaço (Hansen et al, 2021;Agustí;Lladós, 2022;Diker;Demirkan, 2022).…”

Section: Gestão Visual E Multissensorialidadeunclassified

Caracterização Afetiva Dos Ambientes De Lojas De Vestuário

Dantas,

Soares,

Bessa

et al. 2024

revprojetar

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A área da experiência do consumidor cresce constantemente pois trata-se de uma das mais eficazes estratégias da atualidade para aumentar o engajamento e melhorar a lucratividade das marcas. Nesse contexto, na perspectiva da produção de vestuário, a experiência do consumidor não se limita a interação usuário-produto, mas se estende até o ambiente de comercialização, ou seja, as lojas de varejo. Isso requer um planejamento estético que atenda às expectativas dos consumidores, garantindo experiência positiva e promovendo conforto psicológico aos indivíduos, incentivando-os a comprar e retornar. Observando a necessidade de desenvolver estratégias de marketing sensorial, este artigo faz parte de uma pesquisa de iniciação científica, conduzida no Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Norte, que visa investigar os afetos (positivos ou negativos) associados pelos potenciais consumidores de moda às lojas de vestuário de Caicó (Rio Grande do Norte). Metodologicamente, trata-se de pesquisa aplicada, de objetivos exploratório-descritivos e abordagem quantitativa. Para avaliar as relações afetivas dos potenciais consumidores aplicou-se a versão reduzida da escala “Positive and Negative Affect Schedule” (PANAS), empregando escala Likert de 5 pontos como técnica de classificação. Os dados foram analisados por estatística descritiva. Em relação ao estímulo visual, adotaram-se fotografias em 360º dos ambientes das lojas locais, com a imersão ocorrendo com o uso de óculos de realidade virtual, visando obter uma experiência mais assertiva. Os resultados obtidos demonstraram que os ambientes investigados evocam sentimentos predominantemente positivos, porém com algumas moderações, indicando problemas de organização dos produtos, tamanho dos espaços e iluminação.

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Perceptions and preferences of experienced security in mass urban events – What's technology got to do with it?

Vainio,

Karppi,

Sankala

2024

Cities

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Gender differences between the emotions experienced and those identified in an urban space, based on heart rate variability

Cited by 4 publications

References 62 publications

Exploring Gender Differences through the Lens of Spatiotemporal Behavior Patterns in a Cultural Market: A Case Study of Panjiayuan Market in Beijing, China

Exploring Gender Differences through the Lens of Spatiotemporal Behavior Patterns in a Cultural Market: A Case Study of Panjiayuan Market in Beijing, China

Caracterização Afetiva Dos Ambientes De Lojas De Vestuário

Perceptions and preferences of experienced security in mass urban events – What's technology got to do with it?

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