2022
DOI: 10.1109/access.2022.3213035
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Game Theory-Based Optimal Cooperative Path Planning for Multiple UAVs

Abstract: This paper presents new cooperative path planning algorithms for multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) using Game theory-based particle swarm optimization (GPSO). First, the formation path planning is formulated into the minimization of a cost function that incorporates multiple objectives and constraints for each UAV. A framework based on game theory is then developed to cast the minimization into the problem of finding a Stackelberg-Nash equilibrium. Next, hierarchical particle swarm optimization algorith… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
(37 reference statements)
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“…where P is the UAV path and ω i for i = 1, 2, ..., 4 are weight coefficients. The traveling distance cost F tr , the safety cost F sa , and the smoothness cost F sm can be found in [10].…”
Section: Path Planningmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where P is the UAV path and ω i for i = 1, 2, ..., 4 are weight coefficients. The traveling distance cost F tr , the safety cost F sa , and the smoothness cost F sm can be found in [10].…”
Section: Path Planningmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An overview of the current UAV path planning strategies is presented in Zhao et al (2021) and Flores-Caballero et al (2020). In literature, there are several different solution alternatives, including exact and heuristic algorithms, such as stochastic heuristics (Sahingoz, 2014;Liu et al, 2019;Van Nguyen et al, 2022;Shao et al, 2022), deterministic heuristics (Mandal et al, 2021;Li et al, 2019), hybridization of stochastic and deterministic heuristics (Geng et al, 2014;Yue and Zhang, 2018;Chen et al, 2022aChen et al, , 2022bZhang et al, 2022;Jia et al, 2022), hybridization of different stochastic heuristics (Cai et al, 2016;Haghighi et al, 2020;Wu et al, 2021), hybridization of heuristics and exact methods (Wang et al, 2014;Shao et al, 2021;Chen et al, 2022aChen et al, , 2022b and exact methods Cheng et al, 2022). There are some drawbacks of these studies, such as straight path constructions (Jia et al, 2022), application on relatively simple problems (Cheng et al, 2022), ignoring real-life constraints, such as obstacle and collision avoidance, which are important for multi-UAV systems (Shao et al, 2022;Mandal et al, 2021;Chen et al, 2022aChen et al, , 2022bWang and Du, 2022;Zhu et al, 2022) and underestimation of altitude limitations (Sahingoz, 2014;Mandal et al, 2021;Zhang et al, 2022;.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In literature, there are several different solution alternatives, including exact and heuristic algorithms, such as stochastic heuristics (Sahingoz, 2014; Liu et al. , 2019; Van Nguyen et al. , 2022; Shao et al.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Through cooperation, the population is optimized. Each potential solution of an optimization problem is considered a bird in the search space, called a "particle" [12]. Each particle has a moderate value determined by an objective function and a speed to determine the flight distance and direction.…”
Section: Principles Of Particle Swarm Optimization Planning Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%