“…Although shared infrastructure and multitenancy are improving the redundancy and reliability of the cloud, users have limited visibility and control over online business data and applications. As a direct result of these virtualized services, data security is still a critical challenge in the cloud computing paradigm, and it becomes particularly serious because the data are located in diferent virtual machines (VMs) [4,5]. One major problem with cloud security is that attackers can inject malicious queries using various cyberattacks such as credential stufng, Denial of service (DoS), Spectre and Meltdown, SQL injection, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), CrossSite Request Forgery (CSRF), etc [6].…”