Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Tentang Prenatal Yoga di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi

Abstract

Anxiety and fear experienced by the mother, especially primipara, can prolong the duration of labor and increase the incidence of labor by action, namely labor with cesarean section. Mental health including pregnancy anxiety has been proven to be reduced or eliminated through physical exercise. One of the recommended physical exercises is yoga because it is easy to do and is very beneficial for physical fitness and psychology. Yoga in pregnancy is more effective in reducing anxiety and depression. This study aims to describe the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about prenatal yoga. Quantitative research design. The subjects in this study were pregnant women trimester I, II and III in the working area of the Putri Ayu Public Health Center in Jambi. Research subjects were given questionnaires to measure the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding Prenatal Gentle Yoga. The study was conducted in the working area of the Putri Ayu Public Health Center in Jambi. The data collected was analyzed univariately. The results of the study revealed that 32 mothers who took classes in pregnant women in the working area of Putri Ayu Health Center had less knowledge about prenatal gentle yoga, namely 18 mothers (56.2%) and had a positive attitude of 25 mothers (78%). It is recommended for health workers to provide information about some of the development activities that pregnant women can do to provide comfort during pregnancy, for example with prenatal gentle yoga.

The Effect of Exclusive Breastfeeding Education on Changes in Knowledge and Attitudes of Toddler Mothers

“…The results of the study in the intervention group were known to use the Wilcoxon test on pretest and posttest attitude scores showing a value of p = 0.001 which means there is an influence of exclusive breastfeeding education using leaflet media on changes in attitudes of mothers under five. The results of this study are in line with the study of Sumarni, Azzahroh, and Suprihatin (2023) in Bogor which shows the influence of education using leaflet media on changes in maternal attitudes (27).…”

“…This result is corroborated by the description of the variable which shows a pre-test value of 62.78 and after education rises to 69.17. Intervention in the form of counselling can affect the improvement of a person's attitude towards something (27). Our strongest finding was the influence of knowledge after nutrition education using leaflet media.…”

“…Health education through exclusive breastfeeding education methods has a positive impact on improving respondents' attitudes (30). There is also the possibility that existing attitudes are formed due to socio-cultural factors in the environment (27).…”

Peningkatan kesehatan ibu hamil melalu prenatal yoga dalam upaya mengurangi kecemasan dan keluhan fisik

“…Pengetahuan secara teori adalah hasil pengindraan manusia, atau hasil tahu seseorang terhadap objek melalui indra yang dimilikinya. Pengetahuan yang didapatkan tersebut berasal dari penginderaan yang akan dipengaruhi oleh intensitas perhatian dan persepsi (Maharani, 2020).…”

“…Sedangkan nilai post pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang prenatal yoga didapatkan jumlah pengetahuan pada kategori baik meningkat menjadi 70%. Pada ibu hamil penting untuk mendapatkan pengetahuan tentang prenatal yoga dan bisa mencari informasi tentang prenatal yoga dapat melalui media cetak dan elektronik supaya dapat latihan pernafasan dan melakukan relaksasi selama kehamilan, sehingga ibu merasa nyaman (Maharani, 2020).…”