Gambaran fungsi kognitif pada lansia di Desa Koka Kecamatan Tombulu

Manurung, Chandra H.; Karema, Winifred; Maja, Junita

doi:10.35790/ecl.4.2.2016.14493

Cited by 10 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…This study is in line with Mongonsidi (2012) that more respondents in the elderly category with the age range 60-74 years did not experience a decline in cognitive function by 25 respondentss (86.25) of 29 respondentss. 20 And the results of this study are also in line with the research conducted by Manurung (2016) that of 53 respondentss, more respondentss did not experience a decrease in cognitive impairment by 34 respondentss (64.2%). 21 This is because during the study period, respondents who visited Medan City Primary health center and Deli Serdang District Primary health center during the study were more elderly with an age range of 60-74 years.…”

Section: Respondent Characteristicssupporting

confidence: 89%

“…20 And the results of this study are also in line with the research conducted by Manurung (2016) that of 53 respondentss, more respondentss did not experience a decrease in cognitive impairment by 34 respondentss (64.2%). 21 This is because during the study period, respondents who visited Medan City Primary health center and Deli Serdang District Primary health center during the study were more elderly with an age range of 60-74 years. But this is not in accordance with the theory, which according to theory with increasing age will cause changes in neurotransmitters and cause a decline in cognitive function.…”

Section: Respondent Characteristicssupporting

confidence: 89%

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Utilization of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (P3G) in Primary Health Center at Medan City and Deli Serdang District of North Sumatera Province Indonesia 2018

Boy¹,

Pinem²,

Aulia³

et al. 2019

Int. J. Hum. Health Sci.

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Introduction: The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia has issued a guide to Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (P3G) in 2017, but there is few data regarding its use in health care institutions. The primary primary health center as the spearhead of primary services always receives geriatric patients and should have taken advantage of CGA.Objective: To find out the results of using a comprehensive assessment guide for geriatric patients in Medan City Primary health center and Deli Serdang District Primary health center in 2018.Methods: Descriptive study with cross sectional design, respondents were elderly who sought treatment in three primary health center such as Sukaramai Primary health centers in Medan City, Bandar Khalipah Primary health center and Tanjung Rejo Primary health center Deli Serdang District from 27 August to 20 September 2018 by determining the number of respondentss using the Slovin method, data collection by questionnaire interviews and data analysis using SPSS.Results: A respondents of 120 people were obtained, with an advanced category elderly aged 60-74 years at 90.8%, old aged 75-90 years at 8.3% and very old aged > 90 years at 0.9%. With ADL examination, respondents experienced mild-moderate dependence 60.8%, 37.5% independent, 1.7% heavy dependence. By examining the respondents’ IADL 89.2% independently, 0.8% was done by others, 0.8% needed help all the time, and 9.2% needed occasional assistance. By checking the risk of falling, 57.5% of the respondents experienced a low risk, 35% high risk and 7.5% there was no risk. With GDS examination 67.5% of 1respondents had no depression, 32.49% were most likely to have depression. With the Mini- Cog examination 78% of normal respondents, 21.7% suspected cognitive function decreased. With MMSE examination 80.8% of normal respondents, 16.7% of mild cognitive function disorders, and 2.5% of severe cognitive dysfunction. With AMT examination 73.3% of normal respondents and 26.7% of moderate memory disorders. With MNA screening screenings, 66.7% of respondents had no risk, and 33.3% might experience malnutrition and further study was needed. Based on the assessment of advanced MNA 95% risk of malnutrition, and 5.0% malnutrition. Conclusion: Elderly people who came to the primary health center most were elderly aged 60-74 years at 90.8%, the highest gender was women at 53.3%, based on the ADL examination, the respondents experienced the most mild-moderate dependence of 57.7%, IADL examination amounting to 89.2% independently did not need assistance, risk checking fell by 57.5% respondents experienced a low risk of falling, GDS examination amounted to 67.5% of respondents had no depression, Mini- Cog examination of 78% of respondents did not experience a decline cognitive function, MMSE examination of 80.8% of respondents did not experience cognitive impairment, AMT examination was 73.3% of respondents did not experience memory impairment, MNA examination of 66.7% did not experience malnutrition.International Journal of Human and Health Sciences Vol. 03 No. 02 April’19. Page: 88-100

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Section: Respondent Characteristicssupporting

confidence: 89%

Section: Respondent Characteristicssupporting

confidence: 89%

Utilization of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (P3G) in Primary Health Center at Medan City and Deli Serdang District of North Sumatera Province Indonesia 2018

Boy¹,

Pinem²,

Aulia³

et al. 2019

Int. J. Hum. Health Sci.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…Individuals with low educational status tend to experience cognitive decline in old age. Research by Manurung, Karema and Maja (2016) explains that the highest level of education has decreased cognitive function in the elderly who only graduated from elementary school (33.3%).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Through training for families by cadres, families can be involved in monitoring blood sugar regularly, supervising food, reminding the consumption of drugs, motivating the elderly to exercise, and creating a safe home environment to prevent complications in the elderly with DM. This role is very important for the health of the elderly considering the cognitive decline in the elderly (Manurung, Karema and Maja, 2016) which often causes the elderly to experience senility and difficulty remembering which food or medicine to consume.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Knowledge, Attitude, and Skill of Family to Treat Elderly with Diabetes Mellitus at Home through the Empowerment of Elderly Cadre in Lampung

Achjar¹,

Agustanti²,

Parasitha³

et al. 2021

Preprint

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Diabetes is a chronic disease that often causes progressive complications in the elderly. Along with the decline in cognitive function in the elderly, it causes dependence on disciplined management of diabetes mellitus. This dependence causes a very important mentoring role to be given. The purpose of this study is to provide knowledge, attitudes, and family skills to care for the elderly with diabetes mellitus at home through the empowerment of elderly cadres in Lampung. This research method is a quasi-experimental research with a control group design with a total of 64 elderly respondents and 64 families selected by simple random sampling technique. The assessment used an instrument for assessing family abilities that the researcher developed included aspects of knowledge, attitudes, and skills. The results of the dependent t-test analysis showed a significant increase in the knowledge and skills variable in the intervention group (0.000) but decreased in the attitude variable with p 0.198. Meanwhile, the increase in value also occurred in the attitude and skill variables in the control group. So that the results of the independent t-test only showed a significant difference in the attitude score (0.000) with the highest score in the control group. So that there is no significant increase in the ability of the family after the implementation of elderly cadres empowerment.

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“…Gangguan fungsi kognitif dapat berupa gangguan cara berpikir, tidak mampu menganalisis bahasa, tidak mampu mengenal persamaan, tidak mampu melakukan kalkulasi, dan tidak mampu memahami konsep. 2 Pada keadaan tersebut terjadi kesulitan dalam memecahkan masalah, pengambilan keputusan, gangguan komunikasi, gangguan mobilitas, perawatan diri sendiri, interaksi sosial, dan aktivitas sehari-hari. Berbagai gangguan tersebut pada akhirnya akan menurunkan kualitas hidup seseorang.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Hubungan Pola Konsumsi Minuman Berkafein dengan Fungsi Kognitif pada Lansia di GKJ Gondokusuman Yogyakarta

Putra¹,

Samodra²,

Nugroho³

2020

eCL

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Elderly population which continues to increase in number every year causes various social, economic, and health problems inter alia cognitive dysfunction. One of the efforts that can prevent and slow down the decline in cognitive function is consuming caffeinated beverages. This study was aimed to evaluate the relationship between the pattern of caffeinated beverage consumption and cognitive function among the elderly at GKJ Gondokusuman in Yogyakarta. This was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. We used the modified Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) to measure the consumption patterns of caffeinated beverage meanwhile the cognitive function was measured by using the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the Clock Drawing Test (CDT). Sample size was determined by using the total sampling method. There were 54 samples of elderly population. Data were analyzed by using the Spearman correlation test which obtained (p=0.023; r=-0.309) for the relationship between caffeinated beverage consumption pattern and cognitive function measured with the MMSE, and (p=0.075; r=0.244) for the relationship between caffeinated beverage consumption pattern and cognitive function measured with the the CDT. In conclusion, there was a significant relationship between caffeinated beverage consumption pattern and cognitive function measured with the MMSE, however, there was no significant relationship between caffeinated beverage consumption pattern and cognitive function measured with the the CDT.Keywords: caffeinated beverage consumption patterns, cognitive function, elderlyAbstrak: Populasi lanjut usia (lansia) yang terus mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya menimbulkan berbagai masalah sosial, ekonomi, dan kesehatan, antara lain gangguan fungsi kognitif. Salah satu upaya untuk mencegah dan memperlambat penurunan fungsi kognitif ialah dengan minuman yang mengandung kafein. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan pola konsumsi minuman berkafein dengan fungsi kognitif lansia di GKJ Gondo-kusuman. Jenis penellitian ialah observasional analitik dan desain potong lintang. Pola konsumsi minuman berkafein diukur dengan Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) yang telah dimodifikasi, sedangkan fungsi kognitif diukur dengan Mini Mental (MMSE) dan Clock Drawing Test (CDT). Penghitungan besar sampel dengan metode total sampling mendapatkan 54 sampel dari populasi, yaitu lansia di GKJ Gondokusuman. Hasil analisis data menggunakan uji Spearman terhadap hubungan antara pola konsumsi minuman berkafein dengan fungsi kognitif yang diukur dengan MMSE mendapatkan (p=0,023; r=-0,309) sedangkan dengan fungsi kognitif yang diukur dengan kuisioner CDT mendapatkan (p=0,075; r 0,244). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan bermakna antara pola konsumsi minuman berkafein dengan fungsi kognitif lansia yang dinilai menggunakan MMSE, namun tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna dengan fungsi kognitif lansia yang dinilai menggunakan CDT.Kata kunci: pola konsumsi minuman berkafein, fungsi kognitif, lansia

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Gambaran fungsi kognitif pada lansia di Desa Koka Kecamatan Tombulu

Cited by 10 publications

References 4 publications

Utilization of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (P3G) in Primary Health Center at Medan City and Deli Serdang District of North Sumatera Province Indonesia 2018

Utilization of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (P3G) in Primary Health Center at Medan City and Deli Serdang District of North Sumatera Province Indonesia 2018

Knowledge, Attitude, and Skill of Family to Treat Elderly with Diabetes Mellitus at Home through the Empowerment of Elderly Cadre in Lampung

Hubungan Pola Konsumsi Minuman Berkafein dengan Fungsi Kognitif pada Lansia di GKJ Gondokusuman Yogyakarta

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