High-spin states of 156 Yb have been studied via the 144 Sm( 16 O,4n) 156 Yb fusion-evaporation reaction at beam energy 102 MeV. The positive-parity yrast band and negative-parity cascade have been extended up to higher-spin states, respectively. In the present work, the negative-parity sequence above the 25 − state was found to be irregular and fragment into many parallel branches. This pattern may related to the excitation from the nucleon in the Z = 64, N = 82 core. The characteristics of alignment plot and E-GOS curve for the positive-parity yrast sequence in 156 Yb indicate that this nucleus may undergo an evolution from quasivibrational to quasirotational structure with increasing angular momentum. Based on a systematic summary of the available experimental alignments for the even-A 156,158,160,162,164 Yb isotopes, the structural evolutions induced by the increase in angular momentum, as well as by the change in neutron numbers, in these even-A Yb isotopes have been discussed in comparison with the cranked Woods-Saxon-Strutinsky calculations by means of total-Routhian-surface (TRS) methods.