Abstract:Abstract. Due to the important effect of the transaction cost, risk, skewness and kurtosis to portfolio returns, the aim of this paper is to simulate the real transactions in stock market by considering the above factors. Firstly, two mean-semi-variance-skewness-kurtosis portfolio optimization models in open-loop and closed-loop are proposed by considering the transaction cost, return, risk, skewness and kurtosis. Secondly, the fuzzy programming approach is used to transform the two models into the correspondi… Show more
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