Functional Outcomes and Their Association With Physical Performance in Mechanically Ventilated Coronavirus Disease 2019 Survivors at 3 Months Following Hospital Discharge: A Cohort Study

Gassel, Rob J J van; Bels, Julia L.M.; Remij, Loes; Bussel, Bas C.T. van; Posthuma, Rein; Gietema, Hester A.; Verbunt, Jeanine; Horst, Iwan C. C. van der; Damink, Steven W. M. Olde; Santen, Susanne van; Poll, Marcel C.G. van de

doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000005089

Cited by 57 publications

(86 citation statements)

References 53 publications

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“…Initially the 5101 studies were excluded after reading the title and abstracts, for not meeting the eligibility criteria. After a complete reading of 94 articles, 59 were excluded (reasons presented in the flowchart), resulting in 35 studies 15 – 49 that met the eligibility criteria. Figure 1 shows the flow diagram of studies in this review according to PRISMA guidelines.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A systematic review on physical function, activities of daily living and health-related quality of life in COVID-19 survivors

et al. 2022

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Objective To analyze the published studies that investigated the physical function, activities of daily living and health-related quality of life in COVID-19 survivors. Design Systematic review. Methods We searched MEDLINE/PubMed, Scopus, SciELO, and Cochrane Library for studies that evaluated the physical function, activities of daily living and health-related quality of life after COVID-19 from the earliest date available to July 2021. Two independent reviewers screened and selected the studies. The Newcastle Ottawa Scale was used to evaluate methodological quality. Results We included 35 studies in this systematic review. Of the 35 studies included, 28 were cohort, and 7 cross-sectional studies The studies demonstrated that COVID-19 survivors had reduced levels of physical function, activities of daily living, and health-related quality of life. Furthermore, incomplete recovery of physical function, and performance in activities of daily living were observed 1 to 6 months post-infection. Discussion Physical disability and reduction in health-related quality of life is a common condition in post-COVID-19 and impairments may persist up to 1 to 6 months. Researchers and clinicians can use these findings to understand the potential disabilities and rehabilitation needs of people recovering from the COVID-19.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A systematic review on physical function, activities of daily living and health-related quality of life in COVID-19 survivors

et al. 2022

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“…Conversely, in New York, 91% (41/45) of patients with prolonged ICU stay experienced PICS 1 month after hospital discharge, and 87%, 20%, and 49% had physical impairments, cognitive impairments, and mental health problems [63]. In the Netherlands, the 6-min walk test was impaired in 48% of previous mechanically ventilated patients 3 months after the discharge [64]. In Italy, 40% (19/47) of patients treated in the ICU had acute stress disorder [65], and in the United States, 25% (7/28) of patients had mild to moderate depression, and 57% had mild cognitive impairment [66].…”

Section: Pics Features and Epidemiology In Covid-19mentioning

confidence: 99%

Post-Intensive Care Syndrome and Its New Challenges in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic: A Review of Recent Advances and Perspectives

Nakanishi

Liu

Kawakami

et al. 2021

JCM

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Intensive care unit survivors experience prolonged physical impairments, cognitive impairments, and mental health problems, commonly referred to as post-intensive care syndrome (PICS). Previous studies reported the prevalence, assessment, and prevention of PICS, including the ABCDEF bundle approach. Although the management of PICS has been advanced, the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) posed an additional challenge to PICS. The prevalence of PICS after COVID-19 extensively varied with 28–87% of cases pertaining to physical impairments, 20–57% pertaining to cognitive impairments, and 6–60% pertaining to mental health problems after 1–6 months after discharge. Each component of the ABCDEF bundle is not sufficiently provided from 16% to 52% owing to the highly transmissible nature of the virus. However, new data are emerging about analgesia, sedation, delirium care, nursing care, early mobilization, nutrition, and family support. In this review, we summarize the recent data on PICS and its new challenge in PICS after COVID-19 infection.

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“…15 In addition, impairment outcomes were assessed, including ICU-acquired weakness versus increased risk for morbidity, determined with Medical Research Council Sum scores of less than 48 of 60 and less than or equal to 55, respectively. 15 Chest muscle architecture was assessed with CT to describe the total skeletal muscle area and adipose of the muscle tissue of the chest. In addition, subjective outcomes for health-related QoL (HRQOL) was included.…”

Section: Covid-19 and Mechanical Ventilationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In addition, subjective outcomes for health-related QoL (HRQOL) was included. 15 Health-related QoL was considered important because functional and or subjective improvements have been noted in interventions for cardiopulmonary impairments in cardiac and PR research.…”

Section: Covid-19 and Mechanical Ventilationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Research: The Year (2021) in Review

Ricard

Ramsey

McHugh

2022

Cardiopulm Phys Ther J

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Practitioners need access to and the ability to openly discuss advancement in practice and concepts as they apply to the practice of cardiovascular and pulmonary physical therapy (PT). Lack of accessibility to research literature, limited personal time, or insufficient knowledge to adequately review the breadth of literature published each year can hinder this process. This article provides a limited overview of cardiovascular and pulmonary research published in 2021 that the authors believe most important and relevant or speaks to the volume or trend of current topics in the clinical practice of cardiovascular and pulmonary PT. Each topic area is followed by brief overview of clinical relevance and was open to discussion with the participants present at the

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Functional Outcomes and Their Association With Physical Performance in Mechanically Ventilated Coronavirus Disease 2019 Survivors at 3 Months Following Hospital Discharge: A Cohort Study

Abstract: Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text.

Cited by 57 publications

References 53 publications

A systematic review on physical function, activities of daily living and health-related quality of life in COVID-19 survivors

A systematic review on physical function, activities of daily living and health-related quality of life in COVID-19 survivors

Post-Intensive Care Syndrome and Its New Challenges in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic: A Review of Recent Advances and Perspectives

Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Research: The Year (2021) in Review

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