2006
DOI: 10.1084/jem.20050459
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Functional disruption of α4 integrin mobilizes bone marrow–derived endothelial progenitors and augments ischemic neovascularization

Abstract: The cell surface receptor α4 integrin plays a critical role in the homing, engraftment, and maintenance of hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs) in the bone marrow (BM). Down-regulation or functional blockade of α4 integrin or its ligand vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 mobilizes long-term HPCs. We investigated the role of α4 integrin in the mobilization and homing of BM endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs). EPCs with endothelial colony-forming activity in the BM are exclusively α4 integrin–expressing cells. I… Show more

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Cited by 104 publications
(116 citation statements)
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“…Of note, our results did not show a statistically significant difference after CD49d was blocked with antibodies before injection. Consistent with our finding, a recent study shows that blockade of CD49d in endothelial progenitor cells does not affect their homing and engraftment into ischemic sites in MI hearts or ischemic limbs (Qin et al, 2006).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…Of note, our results did not show a statistically significant difference after CD49d was blocked with antibodies before injection. Consistent with our finding, a recent study shows that blockade of CD49d in endothelial progenitor cells does not affect their homing and engraftment into ischemic sites in MI hearts or ischemic limbs (Qin et al, 2006).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…Therefore, CPC sheet transplantation may induce migration of bone marrow-derived cells to the infarcted heart, thereby improving cardiac function. Recently, anti-α 4 integrin Ab treatment was shown to improve cardiac function 2 weeks after MI by inhibiting interactions between bone marrow cells and their niches and promoting bone marrow cell migration and vasculogenesis (43). In the present study, anti-VLA-4 Ab treatment significantly attenuated improved cardiac function and angiogenesis following CPC sheet transplantation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 49%
“…After thoracotomy at the left 4 th or 5 th intercostal space, the LAD was ligated just distal to the bifurcation of the diagonal branch using 8.0 polypropylene sutures through a dissecting microscope (Qin et al, 2006;Cho et al, 2007). The apex of the left ventricle (LV) was observed for evidence of myocardial blanching and akinesia indicating interruption of coronary flow.…”
Section: Animals and Model Of Myocardial Infarctionmentioning
confidence: 99%