2020
DOI: 10.1111/isj.12284
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From panopticon to heautopticon: A new form of surveillance introduced by quantified‐self practices

Abstract: In this research, we investigate whether quantified-self (QS) technologies, based on wearable technologies, enable individuals' empowerment or lead to their disempowerment. To understand better the potential paradoxical effects of QS

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Cited by 38 publications
(44 citation statements)
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References 114 publications
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“…The data the sensors collect is paired with data analytics and machine learning applications, which create aggregations that are then displayed either directly via wearable interfaces or via accompanying software programs on smartphones or computers (Benbunan-Fich, 2019). Given wearables' pervasiveness and their proximity to the human body, they are an ideal means by which to deliver persuasive content that can help users improve their health, such as by increasing physical activity or eating a healthful diet (De Moya & Pallud, 2020). Wearable devices that are designed only to track other health-related parameters, such as fertility, blood pressure, or blood glucose, do not fall into the category that we investigate in this study.…”
Section: Wearablesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The data the sensors collect is paired with data analytics and machine learning applications, which create aggregations that are then displayed either directly via wearable interfaces or via accompanying software programs on smartphones or computers (Benbunan-Fich, 2019). Given wearables' pervasiveness and their proximity to the human body, they are an ideal means by which to deliver persuasive content that can help users improve their health, such as by increasing physical activity or eating a healthful diet (De Moya & Pallud, 2020). Wearable devices that are designed only to track other health-related parameters, such as fertility, blood pressure, or blood glucose, do not fall into the category that we investigate in this study.…”
Section: Wearablesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is important to note that a restriction in self‐determination factors, such as agency, does not imply that the outcomes are necessarily negative, but instead can be multi‐faceted and contradictory. For instance, De Moya and Pallud (2020) investigate quantified‐self technologies that are worn on the body with the primary goal of improvements to health. Using this technology, individuals voluntarily enter a state of surveillance that particularly intervenes with their autonomy and competence needs.…”
Section: Papers In This Issuementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The opportunities for place-based N-of-1 studies are complemented by a broadening public use of wearable and self-tracking technologies, including a growing "quantified self " movement of individuals who use self-measurement to improve or optimize aspects of their lives, like health, happiness, or productivity (Fox and Duggan, 2013;Lupton, 2016;De Moya and Pallud, 2020). These avid self-trackers might be willing to volunteer long-term "baseline" data and may also be tracking across multiple devices or applications.…”
Section: Quantified Self-in-placementioning
confidence: 99%
“…De Moya and Pallud describe possible benefits to selftracking as "self-surveillance, " observing how empowerment can come through visibility and accountability in data-sharing communities, and the ability to integrate data across multiple platforms and types (De Moya and Pallud, 2020). Still, the "consented self-surveillance" they describe relies on transparency of data integration and sharing, providing users opportunities to (dis)allow personal data from different sources to be integrated across platforms (De Moya and Pallud, 2020).…”
Section: Participant Privacymentioning
confidence: 99%