Abstract:A new hybrid Brillouin erbium fiber laser scheme that employs cascaded multiple Brillouin gain fibers in a ring cavity to realize multiwavelength laser output with switchable frequency spacing is proposed and experimentally investigated. The multiple frequency downshifting processes introduced by multiple stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) effects in one round-trip of the cavity make it possible to realize multiwavelength output with frequency spacing that is an integer multiple of the SBS frequency shiftin… Show more
“…These results indicate that a short length BFL with total cavity length of less than 1 m can be realized. This length is very much shorter compared to other works that have been previously reported …”
Section: Brillouin Lasingcontrasting
confidence: 52%
“…This length is very much shorter compared to other works that have been previously reported. [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]…”
Section: Brillouin Lasingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8 Recently, a few switchable Brillouin spacing fiber laser have also been demonstrated by cascading few Brillouin gain media in the range of 9-25 km long. 9,10 Additionally, a 0.7 kHz ultra-narrow linewidth of an single longitudinal mode BFL has been reported using a 100 m long highly nonlinear fiber as the nonlinear gain medium. 11 All of these BFLs are generated in lengthy single mode optical fiber.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, a multi‐wavelength Brillouin fiber laser (BFL) was reported using a 500 m long of two‐mode optical fiber pumped with Brillouin pump (BP) power of 28.6 dBm at the wavelength region of 1543 nm . Recently, a few switchable Brillouin spacing fiber laser have also been demonstrated by cascading few Brillouin gain media in the range of 9‐25 km long . Additionally, a 0.7 kHz ultra‐narrow linewidth of an single longitudinal mode BFL has been reported using a 100 m long highly nonlinear fiber as the nonlinear gain medium .…”
This paper demonstrates the generation of the Brillouin fiber laser (BFL) with 0.5 m long hafnium bismuth erbium doped fiber (HBEDF) as a hybrid gain medium. As the gain medium is pumped by a 980 nm laser diode at the power of 170 mW, a stable Stokes is observed at the output power of −2.96 dBm with Brillouin pump (BP) power of 3 dBm. The laser operates at wavelength shifted by 0.09 nm from the BP. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first report of a compact BFL without employing any lengthy SMF, which features a simple cavity configuration.
“…These results indicate that a short length BFL with total cavity length of less than 1 m can be realized. This length is very much shorter compared to other works that have been previously reported …”
Section: Brillouin Lasingcontrasting
confidence: 52%
“…This length is very much shorter compared to other works that have been previously reported. [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]…”
Section: Brillouin Lasingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8 Recently, a few switchable Brillouin spacing fiber laser have also been demonstrated by cascading few Brillouin gain media in the range of 9-25 km long. 9,10 Additionally, a 0.7 kHz ultra-narrow linewidth of an single longitudinal mode BFL has been reported using a 100 m long highly nonlinear fiber as the nonlinear gain medium. 11 All of these BFLs are generated in lengthy single mode optical fiber.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, a multi‐wavelength Brillouin fiber laser (BFL) was reported using a 500 m long of two‐mode optical fiber pumped with Brillouin pump (BP) power of 28.6 dBm at the wavelength region of 1543 nm . Recently, a few switchable Brillouin spacing fiber laser have also been demonstrated by cascading few Brillouin gain media in the range of 9‐25 km long . Additionally, a 0.7 kHz ultra‐narrow linewidth of an single longitudinal mode BFL has been reported using a 100 m long highly nonlinear fiber as the nonlinear gain medium .…”
This paper demonstrates the generation of the Brillouin fiber laser (BFL) with 0.5 m long hafnium bismuth erbium doped fiber (HBEDF) as a hybrid gain medium. As the gain medium is pumped by a 980 nm laser diode at the power of 170 mW, a stable Stokes is observed at the output power of −2.96 dBm with Brillouin pump (BP) power of 3 dBm. The laser operates at wavelength shifted by 0.09 nm from the BP. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first report of a compact BFL without employing any lengthy SMF, which features a simple cavity configuration.
“…Recently, researchers paid much attention to attain a switchable Brillouin spacing fiber laser with the purpose to provide a flexible multiwavelength source in optical communication. A switchable spacing MWBFL had been demonstrated by cascading Brillouin nonlinear gain media and changing the Brillouin pump (BP) power [11,12] . Moreover, the proposed setups in Refs.…”
Switchable single and double Brillouin multiwavelength and pulsed laser is successfully demonstrated. Brillouin spacing can be switched from single (0.08 nm) to double spacing (0.16 nm) or vice versa by swapping the ports of the coupler in the proposed configuration. The proposed configuration can also be used to produce pulsed laser by inserting a home-made carbon nanotubes saturable absorber into the laser cavity. The proposed system is very versatile and flexible as it can be used as a multiwavelength laser or pulsed laser to cater for different types of applications.
A compact Brillouin fiber laser (BFL) utilizing a newly developed hafnium bismuth erbium-doped fiber (HB-EDF), which functions as both the Brillouin and linear gain media, is realized in the absence of Brillouin pump. It is achieved by the self-Brillouin generation from a 0.2 m length of HB-EDF with high nonlinearity in a laser cavity. The self-generating BFL was obtained in both ring and linear laser cavities. Compared to the ring cavity, the BFL in the linear cavity produced more Brillouin stokes at a lower pump threshold. In the experiment, an eight-line comb with average spacing of 0.087 nm was generated at the HB-EDF pump power of 75.27 mW. This compact BFL has total cavity length of less than 0.5 m, and thus, this is the shortest gain medium reported for Brillouin erbium fiber laser generation without using any Brillouin pump.hafnium bismuth erbium-doped fiber, self-generating Brillouin fiber laser, stimulated Brillouin scattering
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