Fourth supplement to “A revised list of plant diseases recorded in New Zealand”, 1957–1958

Brien, R. M.; Dingley, Joan M.

doi:10.1080/00288233.1959.10420329

Cited by 21 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…Inst. 55: 35, 1924 on Myoporum acuminatum (Brien & Dingley 1957); M. laetum ). Aecidium myrsines McNabb, Trans.…”

Section: Puccinia Freycinetiae Was Described Frommentioning

confidence: 99%

Rust fungi of New Zealand—An introduction, and list of recorded species

McKenzie

1998

New Zealand Journal of Botany

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An overview of the rust fungi (Basidiomycota, Teliomycetes, Uredinales) is presented as an introduction towards a new rust mycoflora for New Zealand. All species recorded from New Zealand are listed, together with details on their host plants, a reference to the first New Zealand record of each unique rust/host combination, and a separate alphabetical list of host plants and the rust fungi which parasitise them. New Zealand has a depauperate rust flora consisting of 234 recorded species, of which 54% are native. Of 22 genera recorded from New Zealand only five genera (Hamaspora, Kuehneola, Phragmidium, Puccinia, Uromyces) and three form genera (Aecidium, Caeoma, Uredo) contain native species. Only five genera (Phragmidium, Melampsora, Puccinia, Uromyces, Uromycladium) and two form genera (Aecidium, Uredo) are represented by more than two species. Melampsora contains mainly adventive species; approximately half of the Phragmidium, Puccinia, and Uromyces species and all the Uromycladium species are adventive. Some 95% of the Uredo species and all the Aecidium species are native. Only eight native rusts have spread to exotic hosts; Uredo puawhananga commonly infects some exotic, cultivated Clematis species, while Puccinia lagenophorae is sometimes troublesome on cultivars of Bellis perennis. None of the 17 exotic rusts infecting native plants is of economic or conservation concern.The widespread rusts in New Zealand are often adventive species. Only 5% of adventive rusts B97050 Received 17 July 1997; accepted 24 November 1997 are confined to the South Island, but 30% are confined to the North Island. This inequity probably reflects the warmer conditions in the north, and the fact that adventive species are often of tropical origin. Of the native species, 34% occur only in the South Island and just 14% are restricted to the North Island. Since 1945, on average, more than one new adventive rust has been found per year. Most of them are of northern temperate origin, but often considered to be introduced from Australia by transTasman airflows.

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“…Inst. 55: 35, 1924 on Myoporum acuminatum (Brien & Dingley 1957); M. laetum ). Aecidium myrsines McNabb, Trans.…”

Section: Puccinia Freycinetiae Was Described Frommentioning

confidence: 99%

Rust fungi of New Zealand—An introduction, and list of recorded species

McKenzie

1998

New Zealand Journal of Botany

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“…Watcrston (1937) first reported a Phytophthora species {P. citricola Sawada) to be associated with a raspberry dieback. Since then at least six other species of Phytophthora have been implicated in raspberry dieback and root rot: P. cinnamomi Rands (Brien & Dingley, 1959), P. fragariae Hickman (Pepin, 1967), P. erythroseptica Pethyb. (Converse & Schwartze, 1968), P. cryptogea (Boeswinkel, 1982), P. eactorum (Leb.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Phytophthora cryptogea as a cause of root rot of raspberry in Australia; resistance of raspberry cultivars and control by fungicides

Washington¹

1988

Plant Pathology

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Phytophthora cryptogea was isolated from field plantings of the red raspberry cultivars Glen Clova, Canby and Willamette which showed wilting, dieback, stem lesions and root rotting. Pathogenicity of P. cryptogea to raspberry was demonstrated in glasshouse experiments. Twelve cultivars of raspberry were screened for resistance to the disease by growing them in artificially infested soil. Glen Clova and Canby were highly susceptible whilst Chilcotin, Nootka, Haida and Puyallup were resistant. Soil treatments with either metalaxyl, phosphorous acid or fosetyl aluminium controlled the disease. This is the first record of a phytophthora root rot of raspberry in Australia, and the first demonstrating the pathogenicity of P. cryptogea to raspberry.

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“…Since then several Phytophthora species have been reported as pathogens of raspberry in different countries: P. cactorum, P. cambivora, P. cinnamomi, P. cryptogea, P. dreehsleri, P. erythroseptica, P. fragariae var. rubi, P. megasperma and P. syringae [Brien and Dingley, 1959;Schwartze, 1965, 1968;Duncan et al, 1987Duncan et al, , 1990Nourisseau and Baudry, 1987;Seemaller et aI., 1986;Washington, 1988;Wilcox et al, 1989Wilcox et al, , 1993.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Phytophthora root and crown rot of raspberry in Bulgaria

1995

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Root and crown rot of raspberry (Rubus idaeus L.) was observed in a plantation at the experimental station of small fruits in Kostinbrod, Bulgaria. Isolates of Phytophthora spp. were obtained from diseased plants. Colony morphology, growth rates, features of asexual and sexual structures were studied and as a result two Phytophthora species were identified: Phytophthora citricola Saw. and Phytophthora eitrophthora (R.E. Sm. & E,H. Sin.)Leonian. Their pathogenicity was confirmed in artificial inoculation experiments. The isozyme (o~-esterase) patterns ofP citrophthora and P. citricola isolates from raspberry and from the collection of the CBS, Baarn the Nether/ands were compared, using micro-gel electrophoresis. Both species are reported for the first time as pathogens of raspberry in Bulgaria. This is only the second report in phytopathological literature of P. citrophthora on raspberry, the first being from Chile [Latorre and Munoz, 1993].

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Fourth supplement to “A revised list of plant diseases recorded in New Zealand”, 1957–1958

Cited by 21 publications

References 6 publications

Rust fungi of New Zealand—An introduction, and list of recorded species

Rust fungi of New Zealand—An introduction, and list of recorded species

Phytophthora cryptogea as a cause of root rot of raspberry in Australia; resistance of raspberry cultivars and control by fungicides

Phytophthora root and crown rot of raspberry in Bulgaria

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