2020
DOI: 10.30591/pjif.v9i2.2034
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Formulasi Krim Ekstrak Daun Kersen (Muntingia calabura L.) Dengan Variasi Kombinasi Span 60 dan Tween 80 Sebagai Emulgator

Abstract: Ekstrak etanol daun kersen dengan konsentrasi 1,04% dapat memiliki efektivitas sebagai penyembuh luka bakar. Emulgator dibutuhkan agar stabilitas krim terjaga. span 60 dan tween 80 merupakan emulgator non ionik, bersifat tidak toksik, tidak iritatif, dan memiliki potensi yang rendah menyebabkan reaksi hipersensitivitas. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh emulgator terhaadap sifat fisik dan stabilitas fisik krim ekstrak etanol daun kersen serta untuk mendapatkan formula terbaik dari krim tersebu… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The viscosity test on spray sunscreen preparations is included in the good viscosity category because it is in the acceptance criteria range of 500-5000 cPs (Anindhita & Oktaviani, 2020). The results of the viscosity test for sunscreen spray preparations can be seen in Figure 2.…”
Section: Viscosity Test Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The viscosity test on spray sunscreen preparations is included in the good viscosity category because it is in the acceptance criteria range of 500-5000 cPs (Anindhita & Oktaviani, 2020). The results of the viscosity test for sunscreen spray preparations can be seen in Figure 2.…”
Section: Viscosity Test Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Permasalahan keamanan kosmetik tidak terbebas dari keamanan materi yang dipakai pada kosmetik. 2 Salah satu aspek keamanan kosmetik diamati dari materi yang dipakai. 3 Pemakaian bahan perona pada kosmetik diatur dengan cermat karena aktivitas materi kimia akan berisiko memengaruhi kulit yang sehat jikalau terpapar secara nonsetop.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…11 pH yang sangat asam sanggup menimbulkan iritasi, sebaliknya bila sangat basa sanggup menimbulkan kulit kering. 2 Hasil pengetesan pH guna seluruh formulasi masuk pada rentang yang pada umumnya pH, formulasi I: 5,93, formulasi II: 5,94, formulasi III: 6,37 dari hasil tersebut pH seluruh perumusan telah penuhi detail, tetapi formula yang sangat maksimal terdapat dalam resep I lebih mendekati pH 5,5 karena pH maksimal kulit pH 5,5. 1 Hasil percobaan normalitas memperoleh poin penting >0,05, tentang ini membuktikan jika informasi terdistribusi dengan cara normal.…”
Section: Gambar 1 Sediaan Blush On Stickunclassified
“…The dispersion test was carried out to determine the extent of the dispersion of the cream when applied to the skin. The results of the dispersion test observations can be seen in table 4 and figure 1 below.…”
Section: The Test Of Dispersion Adhesion and Ph Of Cream Of Eel Fish ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cream is the preferred emulsion because of its dispersion that distinguishes it from other topical preparations, has a lighter consistency and absorbs into the skin more quickly, and works better when on a large area. Cream preparations consist of an oil phase and a water phase as well as emulsion preparations, emulsion stability can be achieved by adding a single emulsifier or a combination according to the HLB value of the cream type, which can balance the mixture of lipophilic and hydrophilic emulsifiers (4). Stearic acid and triethanolamine are anionic emulsifiers that are often used in dermatology for topical use and have the ability to stabilize emulsions by forming a single layer of ions or molecules that are adsorbed at the oil or water interface, and these surfactants can ionize so that there are droplets with a strong charge and repulsion (5).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%