2008
DOI: 10.2533/chimia.2008.461
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Formation of All-Carbon Quaternary Centers by Copper-Catalyzed Asymmetric Conjugate Addition

Abstract: This mini-review deals with a special, and challenging, aspect of the asymmetric conjugate addition: the formation of all-carbon quaternary centers by reaction with Michael acceptors bearing a polysubstituted unsaturation. Only copper catalysts allow this transformation, along with a careful choice of primary organometallics and chiral ligand. The resulting adducts are useful intermediates for the synthesis of more complex natural products.

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Cited by 17 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…This method could be extended to cyclopentenones. [228] The abovementioned additions of trialkyl aluminum reagents are valuable methods for the generation of chiral all-carbon-quaternary centers, [229] including those with aryl substituents (Scheme 39). [230] The copper-catalyzed conjugate addition to 3-methylcyclohexenone (116) could successfully be carried out in the presence of phosphoramidite L25 by employing in situ prepared diethyl-aryl-alane reagents 117 (compare Scheme 38).…”
Section: Copper-catalyzed Conjugate Additions With Trialkyl Aluminum mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This method could be extended to cyclopentenones. [228] The abovementioned additions of trialkyl aluminum reagents are valuable methods for the generation of chiral all-carbon-quaternary centers, [229] including those with aryl substituents (Scheme 39). [230] The copper-catalyzed conjugate addition to 3-methylcyclohexenone (116) could successfully be carried out in the presence of phosphoramidite L25 by employing in situ prepared diethyl-aryl-alane reagents 117 (compare Scheme 38).…”
Section: Copper-catalyzed Conjugate Additions With Trialkyl Aluminum mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Diese Methode wurde auch auf Cyclopentenone angewendet. [228] Die genannten Additionen von Trialkylaluminiumreagentien sind wertvolle Methoden zum Aufbau von chiralen quartären all-Kohlenstoffzentren, [229] darunter auch solchen mit Arylsubstituenten (Schema 39). [230] …”
Section: Kupferkatalysierte Konjugierte Additionen Mit Trialkylaluminunclassified
“…In this context, the asymmetric conjugate addition represents a powerful tool for the elaboration of these particular stereocenters. Despite well-established transition-metal-based catalytic methods, the generation of all-carbon quaternary stereocenters via Michael addition still constitutes a formidable challenge owing to additional steric hindrance considerations . In the past decade, extensive studies have been devoted to the development of organocatalytic systems performing with excellent enantioselectivities, employing simple substrates.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%