Democratic Trajectories in Africa 2013
DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199686285.003.0003
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Foreign Aid and Democratic Development in Africa

Abstract: Over the past two decades, donors increasingly linked foreign aid to democracy objectives in sub-Saharan Africa. Yet systematic research on this topic typically focuses on how aid influences democratic transitions. This study investigates whether and how foreign aid affects the process of democratic consolidation in sub-Saharan Africa by examining two potential mechanisms: (1) the use of aid as leverage to buy political reform, and (2) investment in the opposition. We test these mechanisms using five dependent… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(27 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
(54 reference statements)
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“…Governments as open systems can be impacted by these pressures causing changes in governance aspects (Scott, 1998). Impacts of aid dependence on governance have been established by scholars such as Dietrich and Wright (2012). These external forces exert different levels of pressure based on how individual countries conform to the conditionality.…”
Section: 4mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Governments as open systems can be impacted by these pressures causing changes in governance aspects (Scott, 1998). Impacts of aid dependence on governance have been established by scholars such as Dietrich and Wright (2012). These external forces exert different levels of pressure based on how individual countries conform to the conditionality.…”
Section: 4mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is good news, as most aid comes from democratic donors, although non-democracies like China are also increasingly important providers of aid (Tarrósy 2012). Kangoye (2011) concludes that aid can offset the negative effects terms of trade shocks may have on the quality of democracy, and Kalyvitis -Vlachaki (2011) as well as Dietrich -Wright (2013) find evidence that levels of democracy aid are positively correlated with the likelihood of democratic regime change.…”
Section: Aid and Democracymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A shift in a country's Polity score from -10 to -7 is different than a shift from -2 to +1. The alternative democratisation variable, "multiparty", is also a dummy, and focuses on the occurrence of multiparty elections, based on data and definitions in Cheibub et al (2010) and Dietrich -Wright (2013). Its value is 1, if the country holds multiparty elections resulting in real opposition parties present in an elected legislature for the first time ever, or after a previous breakdown of democracy.…”
Section: Model and Datamentioning
confidence: 99%
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