Food habits in overweight and obese adolescent girls with Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): a qualitative study in Iran

Hajivandi, Leila; Noroozi, Mahnaz; Mostafavi, Firoozeh; Ekramzadeh, Maryam

doi:10.1186/s12887-020-02173-y

Cited by 28 publications

(31 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…Reproductive characteristic results (Table 1) illustrates that most of their menstrual age are (9-12) years old with irregular cycle, oligomenorrhea and sever dysmenorrheal,begin every (33days and more), stayed (2-7)days, these characteristic of menstrual cycle put the women at risk for development PCOS this finding is constant with the study in Aristotle University of Thessalonikiwhich found that patients with amenorrhea, oligomenorrhea and irregular menstrual cyclesare more likely to progressive PCOS from woman with regular cycles (10) . 2reported that most food taken by women are :(grains, meats, fats, high sugar foods, milk, and diary food), these unhealthy food lead to obesity which is among the associated factors these result agreement with the study done in Shiraz, Iran that seems that PCOS has augmented in adolescent girls due to unhealthy food habits and obesity (11) .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 67%

Assessment of Associated Factors and Complications for Women with Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome in Baghdad City

Alyaa Khazaal Neamah,

Hala S. Abdulwahid,

Hind Sadoon Lateef

2021

MLU

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Objectives: To assess the associated factors and complication for women with poly cystic ovarian syndrome. Methodology: A descriptive study conducted on purposive sample of (65) women whom attended Hospitals in Baghdad city suffering polycystic ovarian syndrome for the period of (20th October 2019 through 25th February 2020). Descriptive & Inferential statistical analyses were used to analyze the data. Results: The highest percentages (50%) in age group were (19-22) years, primary schools graduates, housewife, from "urban area", with irregular cycle. Take high grains, fat, sugar in their food And suffered from obesity, hirsutism, acne,amenorrhea, infertility among short term complication. Conclusions: The study concluded that there is significant relationship between occupation, body mass index, food consumption, dietary habits, environmental factors, with short term complication of PCOS. Recommendations: Need to developed training program to upgrade their knowledge and skills about healthy food and life style to reduction the complication of PCOS.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 67%

Assessment of Associated Factors and Complications for Women with Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome in Baghdad City

Alyaa Khazaal Neamah,

Hala S. Abdulwahid,

Hind Sadoon Lateef

2021

MLU

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“…The metabolic disorders like obesity, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia and cardiovascular diseases are the biggest health concerns today, associated with the high intake of western diets. It is assumed that the development of polycystic ovarian syndrome and infertility disorders in females are also due to the poor eating habits and obesity 1 . The preventive measures are being taken to fight against these metabolic health disorders by using different medicines but researchers have tried their best to find better substitutes of these drugs with fewer side effects which are of great interest.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of different levels of hydrolysable tannin intake on the reproductive hormones and serum biochemical indices in healthy female rats

Manzoor

Nisa

Hussain

et al. 2020

Sci Rep

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The present work aimed to find out the effect of different levels of hydrolysable tannin (HT) on serum hormonal profile, biochemical indices, lipid profile, apparent digestibility of nutrients and body weight gain in healthy female rats. Forty five adult healthy female rats of 8 weeks old were randomly divided into five equal groups. Different doses of HT 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2% were administered daily to each rats group on the body weight basis for 6 weeks. The results had shown the reduction trend (p < 0.05) in the blood glucose, serum cholesterol, low density lipoprotein, testosterone, prolactin, ghrelin, total oxidative stress and serum iron levels; while an improvement (p < 0.05) was seen in serum follicle stimulating hormone, progesterone, luteinizing hormone, high density lipoprotein, IgM and total antioxidant capacity. However, no effect (p > 0.05) was noticed in serum IgG, protein, estrogen and calcium levels. A significant reduction (p < 0.05) was seen in the apparent nutrient digestibility and body weight gain. The results had shown improvement in the feed conversion ratio (p < 0.05) but non-significant decrease (p > 0.05) in the feed intake. The findings showed that HT had healthy effects on the serum biochemical indices and reproductive hormonal profile but had a negative impact on the nutrient digestibility. Thus, the study concluded that HT could be used as an herbal medicine for the treatment of leading metabolic and infertility diseases like obesity and polycystic ovarian syndrome in females.

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“…Overweight and obesity are major problems of both developed and under developed countries which is characterized by an over intake of calories along with low energy expenditure. These are mainly ascribed to behavioral, environmental, genetic factors and sedentary life style [1]. These factors are also considered as the main causes for the progression of hormonal and metabolic abnormalities which are collectively called as polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of hydrolysable tannin on nutrient intake obesity and other associated metabolic risk factors in polycystic rats

et al. 2021

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Background Food intake and eating behavior are two important risk factors that lead to obesity and other associated metabolic and reproductive disorders like polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). Most of the phytonutrients like hydrolysable tannin (HT) have the ability to reduce the nutrient intake that might be a suitable remedy for weight management of females in their reproductive age. Therefore, the present research is aimed to find out the effect of HT on nutrient intake, weekly body weight, blood glucose, serum lipids, minerals, immunoglobulins and satiety hormones in PCOS rats. Materials and methods A total of forty five adult healthy female rats of 56 days old, weighed 135 ± 5 g with two consecutive estrous cycles were selected. In order to induce PCOS in rats, the intramuscular injection of 4 mg/rat/kg Estradiol- Valerate was used. After induction, a Complete Randomized Design was used to divide the rats into five equal groups (n = 9) named as Pc0, Pc0.5, Pc1, Pc1.5 and Pc2. The groups of rats were offered different doses of HT i.e. 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2 % respectively per kg body weight in solution form through oral gavage once in a day for 60 days. Results After the intake of different levels of HT, the statistical results had shown a significant decrease (p < 0.05) in the weekly nutrient intake, body weight, water intake, weight gain, fasting blood glucose in PCOS rats. A similar trend of decrease (p < 0.05) was noticed in serum iron, IgM, IgG, leptin, ghrelin, cholesterol, low density lipoprotein and triglycerides while a significant improvement (p < 0.05) was also observed in high density lipoprotein in the PCOS rats. However, a non-significant effect (p > 0.05) was observed on serum protein and calcium levels. Conclusions The study concluded that HT had a therapeutical potential to decrease the nutrient intake and its anti-nutritional property could be used as remedy for the management of body weight, hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia and cardiovascular risk factors of PCOS rats.

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Food habits in overweight and obese adolescent girls with Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): a qualitative study in Iran

Cited by 28 publications

References 27 publications

Assessment of Associated Factors and Complications for Women with Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome in Baghdad City

Assessment of Associated Factors and Complications for Women with Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome in Baghdad City

Effect of different levels of hydrolysable tannin intake on the reproductive hormones and serum biochemical indices in healthy female rats

Effect of hydrolysable tannin on nutrient intake obesity and other associated metabolic risk factors in polycystic rats

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