2022
DOI: 10.1039/d1cc06944f
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Fluorescent probes for targeting endoplasmic reticulum: design strategies and their applications

Abstract: Advances in developing organic fluorescent probes and fluorescence imaging techniques have enhanced our understanding of cell biology. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a dynamic structure that plays a crucial role...

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Cited by 52 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…18,19 The literature reveals many examples, majorly based on a naphthalimide scaffold bearing a sulfonamide functional moiety. [23][24][25] Despite the known fluorophores that target the endoplasmic reticulum, newer fluorophores capable of imaging the ER while simultaneously allowing study of the dynamics and intracellular processes, such as the determination of viscosity, micropolarity, and inter-organelle interactions, are needed. The structures with a donor-π-acceptor (D-π-A) scaffold offer flexibility in the structural design to probe such intracellular processes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…18,19 The literature reveals many examples, majorly based on a naphthalimide scaffold bearing a sulfonamide functional moiety. [23][24][25] Despite the known fluorophores that target the endoplasmic reticulum, newer fluorophores capable of imaging the ER while simultaneously allowing study of the dynamics and intracellular processes, such as the determination of viscosity, micropolarity, and inter-organelle interactions, are needed. The structures with a donor-π-acceptor (D-π-A) scaffold offer flexibility in the structural design to probe such intracellular processes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ER surface proteins that contain the sulfydryl group may react with the pentafluorophenyl group through a halogen-substituted reaction. Moreover, resorufin ( 32 , Scheme 4 ), Pennsylvania green ( 33 , Scheme 4 ), and other groups are also used to design ER-targeting probes [ 120 ]. Recently reported hydrophobic resorufamine derivatives, which possess a structural similarity to fluorinated hydrophobic rhodol fluorophores, may accumulate in the ER of mammalian cells and were developed to target the ER [ 121 ].…”
Section: Design Of Molecular Probes For Organelle-targeted Cell Imagingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[11][12][13] The photo-physical properties of naphthalimide derivatives are routinely utilized in analytical chemistry. [14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22] Naphthalimide derivatives show aggregation induced emission (AIE), and are useful AIEgens for biological studies. 23 Naphthalimide based compounds bind to DNA, 24,25 and this aspect has been extended to photo-dynamic therapies for treatment of diseases like cancer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%