2004
DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9399(2004)130:12(1476)
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Fluid–Solid Interaction in Particle-Laden Flows

Abstract: Using a laser-Doppler split-phase measuring technique, the rates of fluctuation in horizontal and vertical directions of pipe flow containing solid particles were observed. Employing these observations the effect of particles on flow turbulence was analyzed and a formula for determining the initial condition of particles restraining the flow turbulence in the mainstream region was developed. The mechanisms affecting the energy loss of flow were then analyzed.

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Equation (7) indicates that b increases with mean particle diameter. Some of the recent studies (Liu and Singh 2004;Fu et al 2005) have obtained similar type of trend for b.…”
supporting
confidence: 60%
“…Equation (7) indicates that b increases with mean particle diameter. Some of the recent studies (Liu and Singh 2004;Fu et al 2005) have obtained similar type of trend for b.…”
supporting
confidence: 60%
“…Recent years have witnessed remarkable advances in twophase flow theory and measurement techniques, especially in the use of laser for evaluating the component velocities of the phases ͑Tsuji and Morikawa 1982; Lu et al 1988;Nino and Garcia 1996;Liu 1998;Sommerfeld and Huber 1999;Aísa et al 2002;Liu and Singh 2004͒. The effect of suspended sediment on turbulent flow and the difference between water flow and suspended sediment motion is now well recognized.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Theories developed for multiphase flows have been applied to study a variety of problems of interest in fluvial hydraulics (Drew, 1975;McTigue, 1981;Cao et al, 1995;Greimann et al, 1999;Wu and Wang, 2000;Greimann and Holly, 2001;Hsu et al, 2003;Hsu et al, 2004;Liu and Singh, 2004;Fu et al, 2005;Jha and Bombardelli, 2008;Toorman, 2008;Jha and Bombardelli, 2010;Chen et al, 2011;Jha and Bombardelli, 2011;Zhong et al, 2011) and these theories show exciting potential in considering the complicated interphase interactions and their impacts on erosion, transport, and sedimentation of sediment grains. Two-fluid models for two-phase flows have attracted considerable interest from researchers of fluvial hydraulics because of the models' rigorous theoretical formulation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%